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Efforts to Improve Religious Tolerance Attitudes Through Islamic Religious Education Learning Based on Interfaith Dialogue to Improve Harmony Between Students at SMA Negeri 1 Barumun Siregar, Zulham Efendi; Nasution, Mhd Arif
ETNOPEDAGOGI: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY 2024
Publisher : MANDAILING GLOBAL EDUKASIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62945/etnopedagogi.v1i1.591

Abstract

This Classroom Action Research (CAR) focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of implementing interfaith dialogue in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) to improve attitudes of religious tolerance and build social harmony in SMA Negeri 1 Barumun. This research was conducted in two cycles, with data collection through pre-test and post-test, observation, interviews, and reflection journals. The results showed that the implementation of interfaith dialogue significantly improved students' understanding of religious tolerance. This initiative also encouraged increased empathy and respect for peers from different religious backgrounds, as students engaged in meaningful and respectful discussions. The role of the teacher as a facilitator is very important in creating a safe and supportive atmosphere for dialogue, so that discussions can be productive and inclusive. In addition, the use of reflection journals helped students to internalize their experiences and encouraged self-reflection. These findings suggest that interfaith dialogue in religious education has an important role in creating a more inclusive and harmonious school environment. This approach has proven to be an effective strategy in promoting religious tolerance and mutual respect within a diverse community. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating inter-religious dialogue into educational programs to foster tolerance and understanding in society.
Analisis Peran Organisasi Kepemudaan Gerakan Pemuda Al Washliyah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Kalangan Remaja Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepemudaan Siregar, Zulham Efendi; Falahiyati, Nurhimmi; Sahbudi, Sahbudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v12i2.16272

Abstract

Drug abuse has become a crisis that threatens various aspects of life, including physical, mental, and social health, and even the future of the younger generation. Globally, approximately 296 million people aged 15-64 will abuse drugs in 2023, representing approximately 5.8% of the adult population. In Indonesia, the prevalence of drug abuse in 2023 is projected to reach 1.73%, equivalent to 3.33 million people aged 15-64. Of this number, 312,000 are adolescents. This indicates that adolescents, as the nation's hope, are highly vulnerable to the distribution and influence of narcotics (BNN RI, 2025). The type of research used is empirical legal research. Empirical legal research is legal research that combines two approaches: a normative (legal) approach and a sociological (empirical) approach. The GPA plays a strategic role as an Islamic youth organization that not only fosters and develops the potential of its members but also serves as a moral bulwark in preventing drug crimes among adolescents through religious, educational, and social approaches. GPA's strategies and policies are comprehensive, encompassing internal development through enforcement of organizational rules, drug awareness campaigns, and the involvement of cadres in positive activities. GPA also synergizes its programs with government policies (particularly the P4GN) and collaborates with authorities and educational institutions. GPA's relationship with other youth organizations in North Sumatra is synergistic and collaborative, where cross-organizational cooperation further strengthens the collective movement against drugs and emphasizes the role of youth as the vanguard in safeguarding the nation's morality, health, and future.