Ari Widihastuti, Rahma
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Sistem Formula dan Fungsi Sastra Lisan dalam Tradisi Sungkem Tlompak di Dusun Keditan Desa Pogalan Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Magelang Wulandari, Annisa Rizki; Ari Widihastuti, Rahma
Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Sutasoma
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jawa, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/azct3016

Abstract

Keditan Hamlet has a traditional story similar to that of other surrounding villages. Based on the search, the variations of the story are related to each other. This research aims to describe the formula system and function of oral literature contained in the stories of the Sungkem Tlompak Tradition in Keditan Hamlet, Pogalan Village, Pakis District, Magelang Regency. This research is qualitative. Data collection techniques include participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this research were the discovery of word, phrase, and sentence formulas. Apart from that, 6 story points were found which can be used as reminder tools for the Keditan community in remembering the storyline of the legend of the Sungkem Tlompak Tradition. The functions of this legendary story are (1) an educational tool for the younger generation, (2) to increase a sense of group solidarity, (3) providing social sanctions or punishments so that people behave well, (4) as a form of social criticism, (5) strengthening and perpetuating traditions, and (6) the Lombok Abang Ijo Warrior Art which is the icon of Keditan Hamlet as a means of entertainment. This research suggests that documentation in the form of video is needed so that the legendary story of the Sungkem Tlompak Tradition can be preserved.
Perbandingan Motif Cerita Rakyat Asal-usul Tradisi Tiban di Karesidenan Kediri Inayatul Luthfiyyah; Ari Widihastuti, Rahma
Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Sutasoma: Jurnal Sastra Jawa
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jawa, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/vkxmqw26

Abstract

Many folklore from various regions show similarities, especially in the story's motif, as seen in the folklore of the Tiban Tradition in Kediri Residency, which is related to culture and beliefs. This research aims to identify the motifs in the folklore of the Tiban tradition in Kediri Residency, precisely in Purwokerto Village, Kediri Regency and Wajak Village, Tulungagung Regency. This study uses qualitative methods and Stith Thompson's motive theory to analyze the motives in the story. A comparative literary approach is used to compare the two stories. The data collection and data analysis methods used an ethnographic approach. By comparing motifs in Tiban traditional folklore in Purwokerto Village and Wajak Village, this study found 23 data and 11 types of motifs. The results of the study found that there are six-story motifs in Purwokerto Village, namely marvels motifs, magic motifs, traits of character motifs, mythological motifs, sacrifices motifs, and symbolic motifs. In Wajak Village, there are five motifs, namely the test motif, the sacrifice motif, the traits of character, the symbolic symbolism, and the marvels motif. Therefore, four similar motifs and three different motifs were found.
Pilkades as A Political Representation of Village Society in the Novel Desa Sajeroning Ombak Sofia Nur Laeli; Edy Nugroho, Yusro; Ari Widihastuti, Rahma
Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Sutasoma: Jurnal Sastra Jawa
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jawa, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sjsj.v13i2.30488

Abstract

Literature and politics are an interesting combination. Not only as entertainment, but literature is also a means of critiquing societal issues. Desa Sajeroning Ombak is one of  Sela Istighfari's novels that describes the process of community politics in the village and the conflicts that arise during its implementation. Therefore, this study aims to identify (1) the forms of political conflict during village elections, and (2) the factors causing political conflict during village elections in the novel Desa Sajeroning Ombak. This study employs a mimetic approach and utilizes Ian Watt's literary sociology theory as its theoretical framework. The data collected includes characters, plot, and setting sourced from the novel Desa Sajeroning Ombak by Sela Istighfari. The analysis was conducted using hermeneutic techniques. The findings show that the village head election process in the novel Desa Sajeroning Ombak involves three forms of conflict: (1) conflict between individuals, between Pak Surya and Haidar; (2) conflict between groups, between traditional fishermen and industrial workers; and (3) conflict between the village government and the village community. In addition, the factors causing the conflicts are (1) competition, (2) differences in interests, (3) loss of public trust, and (4) natural disasters. In the implementation of the village head election, the conflicts that arise cause divisions within the community.