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Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pelindungan Privasi Pasien dalam Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Klinik Pratama di Indonesia Ramadhan, Ilham; Nurwati; Qolyubi, Asep Thobibudin
Karimah Tauhid Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Karimah Tauhid
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v4i11.21166

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mendorong transformasi dalam penyelenggaraan layanan kesehatan, salah satunya melalui penggunaan rekam medis elektronik (RME). Inovasi ini mempermudah penyimpanan dan akses data pasien, namun juga menimbulkan tantangan serius dalam aspek perlindungan privasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara yuridis bagaimana perlindungan hak privasi pasien diterapkan di klinik pratama di Indonesia dalam konteks pemanfaatan RME. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, serta didukung dengan studi pustaka dan analisis terhadap praktik di lapangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan privasi pasien belum sepenuhnya terlindungi secara efektif, baik dari sisi regulasi yang belum terintegrasi secara menyeluruh, maupun dari penerapan teknis di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama. Ditemukan pula adanya kesenjangan antara norma hukum dengan pelaksanaannya, khususnya dalam hal persetujuan penggunaan data dan mekanisme pengamanan informasi medis. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penguatan regulasi pelindungan data pribadi di sektor kesehatan dan peningkatan kesadaran serta kapasitas SDM klinik dalam menerapkan prinsip privasi pasien secara optimal.
Modal Ventura Berbasis Wakaf: Inovasi Kebijakan Pembiayaan untuk Ekosistem Kewirausahaan Pesantren Alhifni, Anas; Roestamy, Martin; Warizal; Ahwarumi, Biyati; Qolyubi, Asep Thobibudin
JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Gema Perencana
Publisher : POKJANAS Bekerja Sama Biro Perencanaan dan Penganggaran, Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61860/jigp.v4i2.322

Abstract

This study proposes an innovative financing model that integrates waqf (awqaf) instruments with venture capital principles in response to the funding gap within the pesantren entrepreneurial ecosystem. The background of the problem indicates that although pesantren have significant economic potential, access to capital that is both Shariah-compliant and growth-oriented remains limited. The methodology employed is a qualitative multi-method approach, which includes an analysis of contemporary Islamic finance literature, case studies of productive waqf models, and the development of a conceptual framework through systematic modeling. The results and discussion demonstrate that the proposed Awqaf-Driven Venture Capital (Awqaf-VC) model has the potential to overcome traditional financing limitations by combining the perpetual nature of waqf with the strategic approach of venture capital. This framework is supported by a juridical analysis of Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf and the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) No. 25 of 2023 concerning the Operation of Venture Capital Companies and Sharia Venture Capital Companies, which legally facilitates such a structure. The conclusion of this study is that the Awqaf-VC model can serve as a sustainable financing alternative that not only enhances the economic scalability of pesantren but also strengthens Shariah compliance in the digital age. The policy recommendation put forward is the development of derivative regulations that specifically govern the mechanisms for governance, risk mitigation, and fiscal incentives for nazhirs and managers of waqf-based Sharia venture capital funds.