Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.61
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Economic Reviews Journal
Aini Rahma
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan UMKM (Usaha Mikro,Kecil,Menengah) Terhadap Dampak COVID-19 di Kota Medan Aini Rahma; Raina Linda Sari; Dede Ruslan
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i1.162

Abstract

Since the end of 2019 the Covid-19 pandemic has attacked all corners of the world. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact on the economic sector throughout the world because many restrictions on community activities have caused the world economy to become volatile again, including the Indonesian economy, especially the city of Medan. The presence of the Covid-19 pandemic certainly presents a new challenge for Indonesia with an unprecedented spectrum and magnitude. Indonesia is also in the midst of a health and economic storm as experienced by more than 200 other countries. This extraordinary situation requires governments in various countries to devote energy and thought to producing balanced policies on the health, social and economic side. Starting from the price of petroleum which is in free fall, as well as the prices of other commodities such as gas and palm oil which will continue to be pulled down. This research aims to determine the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on MSMEs (micro, small and medium enterprises) in the city of Medan. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive method. Where in the data collection process carried out were interviews with several MSME actors who sell in the Medan City area, such as traders who meet consumer needs, namely Primary, Secondary and Tresier. The government's decision to carry out a Social Distancing program has further worsened the situation for MSMEs, showing that the impact of Covid-19 is very influential, where in general more than 50% of MSMEs have experienced a decrease in income, reduction in employees, difficulties in borrowing bank installments. This is because people's purchasing power has decreased, resulting in the market being empty of buyers, as well as the lack of people's activities outside the home because they choose to stay at home. Several business actors are able to survive by trading through the use of technological applications that are easy and widely available for MSMEs so that they are able to expand their market network online. Even though this method cannot completely restore the income of MSMEs, especially in the city of Medan, there are still many obstacles that occur.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Bagi Hasil dan Dana Pihak Ketiga Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Dengan Non Performing Financing Sebagai Variabel Intervrening: Studi Kasus pada Bank Umum Syariah Tahun 2017-2021 Aini Rahma; Irsad Lubis
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i1.166

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of profit sharing financing, namely mudharabah and musyarakah and third party funds, on the profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks with the intervening variable, namely Non Performing Financing (NPF) (Z) for the 2017-2021 period. The independent variables used in this research are Mudharabah Financing (X1), Musyarakah Financing (X2), and Third Party Funds (DPK) (X3). Meanwhile the dependent variable is Profitability (Return On Assets) (Y). The research data used is secondary data, namely the amount of mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing and third party funds as well as the level of profitability (ROA) and can be obtained from the official website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Banking Annual Report. This research data consists of 35 data, where the data used is annual data. The research method used in this research is quantitative with a descriptive approach.
THE ROLE OF LABOR IN MEDIATING THE EFFECT OF WAGES, INVESTMENT, EDUCATION AND HEALTH ON GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN INDONESIA Aini Rahma; Sirojuzilam; M. Syafii
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18502714

Abstract

Equitable and sustainable economic growth has become an important agenda in Indonesia’s development, especially through the strengthening of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). Labor is a main production factor that is suspected to play a mediating role in channeling the influence of various economic determinants on regional performance. This study aims to analyze the role of labor (LFPR) in mediating the influence of wages, domestic investment (PMDN), education, and health on GRDP in 34 provinces in Indonesia during the 2014–2023 period. The analysis was carried out using panel data with a path analysis approach and mediation testing using the Sobel Test. The results of the study show that directly wages, education, health, and investment have a significant effect on GRDP, while the influence of these variables on LFPR shows variations in significance. Indirectly, only wages and education are proven to have a significant effect on GRDP through LFPR as a mediating variable, while investment and health do not show significant mediation effects. These findings emphasize that improving the quality and involvement of labor is an important channel in transmitting the economic impact of wage and education improvements, while the influence of investment and health works more dominantly through direct mechanisms on economic output. This study contributes to strengthening the literature on human-capital-based development and provides more directed policy guidance in encouraging inclusive and sustainable regional economic growth.
Co-Authors DEDE RUSLAN Irsad Lubis M. Syafii Sari, Raina Linda Sirojuzilam Hasyim