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Peran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis Melalui Implementasi Cekoran Bu Titik (Cegah Resiko Penularan Melalui Batuk Efektif Dan Etika Batuk) Erna Safitri; Wada Islami; Sela Safitri; Ade Rahma Azizah; Mulia Utari; Intan Safitri; Maulidar Maulidar
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4981

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is currently a public health problem in the world, especially in Indonesia. Pulmonary TB is ranked 2nd as the main cause of death from infectious diseases after Human Immuno deficiency Virus (HIV). Pulmonary Tuberculosis is easily spread through the air when people who are sick with Pulmonary Tuberculosis release bacteria through the coughing mechanism. The spread of these bacteria is through sputum splashes or droplet nuclei released by TB sufferers through coughing, sneezing or talking face to face. The increase in TB cases is related to the degree of health in the community. The biggest factors that affect the degree of health are environmental factors and community behavior itself which can be detrimental to health. Risk factors for Tuberculosis transmission are environmental factors and behavioral factors, environmental factors include ventilation, housing density, temperature, lighting and humidity. While behavioral factors include smoking habits, spitting or throwing phlegm anywhere, coughing or sneezing without covering the mouth and the habit of not opening windows and not implementing clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). This research method is a quantitative study with statistical tests with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at SMP 4 Ulee Rubek, North Aceh in November 2024. The research sample consisted of 15 children, Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistical tests to test adolescents' knowledge about how to prevent TB. In addition to effective coughing, there are several ways to control pulmonary tuberculosis, namely by cultivating a clean and healthy life and cultivating ethical coughing behavior.
DAMPAK PLATFORM MERDEKA MENGAJAR (PMM) TERHADAP KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SDN SUDIMARA 6 CILEDUG KOTA TANGERANG Sela Safitri; Rizki Zuliani; Ina Magdalena
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.34074

Abstract

The development of information technology provides both challenges and opportunities inthe world of education, especially in improving teacher competence to implement the MerdekaCurriculum. This study aims to determine the impact of using the Merdeka Mengajar platform onteacher competence in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum at SDN Sudimara 6 Ciledug,Tangerang City. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collectiontechniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies with teachers, principals,and school operators. Data analysis was conducted systematically with data reduction, datapresentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that PMM effectively improved teachers'pedagogical, personality, social, and professional competencies. PMM makes it easy for teachers todesign and implement learning according to Merdeka Curriculum through features such as teachingmodules, self-training, learning communities, and student assessments. In addition, PMMencourages collaboration and creativity between teachers and improves communication withstudents and parents. The obstacles found are the lack of digital literacy of senior teachers andlimited infrastructure such as internet connections and projectors.
Penggunaan Model ARCS untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ina Magdalena; Cut Dihe Zayhaqqi Ali; Sela Safitri
TSAQOFAH Vol 3 No 3 (2023): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i3.972

Abstract

Indonesia has difficult issues. The Indonesian curriculum is the one that gets the most attention. The issue with learning models isn't just the beautiful learning methods themselves; it's also the learning models taught by teachers who frequently employ more cutting-edge learning models. The quality of what students learn in contemporary classrooms is also influenced by the teaching and learning process. Therefore, in order to maximize student learning quality, we require the appropriate learning model. The work of developing students' enthusiasm for learning is developing their educational potential. This material focuses primarily on the ARCS method's learning outcomes and student motivation, which are in line with the primary school's mission to educate, instill knowledge, and instill values. as citizens who are accountable for their nation's sustainability and integrity, morals, and fundamental skills The ARCS method is intended to help students comprehend elementary school generalization concepts, which are necessary from a young age in a classroom setting that truly reflects society's true potential. Through a variety of strategies and examples, the teacher actively encourages student learning motivation in this instance.