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Government Strategy To Improve Public Acceptance Toward Nuclear Power Plant Sovian Aritonang; Nining Parlina; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.115 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v4i1.250

Abstract

This research to discuss the Government's strategy to increase public acceptance toward nuclear power development plan. The purpose of this research is to obtain recommendation for government’s strategy. It is design as descriptive qualitative one with design research. The results showed there are two strategies, namely; strategies of socialization through counseling and through online media. Based on the research, it is recommended that the government should establish a Coordination Board which is under the command of (under command) specifically in the case of nuclear power plants in Jepara.Keywords: Nuclear Power Plant; Community acceptance; The government's strategy.
STRATEGIES OF ELECTRIC BUS IMPLEMENTATION IN SOEKARNO-HATTA AIRPORT USING STRENGTH-WEAKNESS-OPPORTUNITY-THREAT (SWOT) ANALYSIS AND QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PROGRAMMING MATRIX Andhika Rahman; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Imam Supriyadi
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 6, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v6i3.791

Abstract

Most of the transportation in Indonesia still uses oil as their fuel, thus Indonesia is currently facing one of the Energy Security issues which are oil availability. Nowadays, Indonesia doesn’t have sufficient oil production, consequently, Indonesia must import oil to meet its daily demand. Furthermore, Indonesia also dealing with an environmental issue from the transportation sector, which is air pollution. Air pollution is one of the non-military threats that threaten the lives of many people in Indonesia. The non-military defense is an effort made to ward off non-military threats. One of the ways to fight air pollution is to reduce the use of oil in the transportation sector.  Currently, the development of innovative technology in the field of transportation is increasingly oriented to electric vehicles (EV). This is due to EVs that do not produce gas emissions, increase energy efficiency, and reduce oil consumption. In August 2018, a one-week trial runs on an electric bus at Soekarno-Hatta Airport conducted to looking for responses from passengers when boarding an electric bus as an airport shuttle bus. Therefore, this study will be further determining the strategies of electric bus implementation at Soekarno-Hatta Airport. The method used is a qualitative method using a case study approach and Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat Analysis with Quantitative Strategic Programming Matrix. This study concludes that the strategy that has to be implemented first for electric bus implementation in Soekarno-Hatta Airport is Strength-Opportunity 3 (SO3) strategy, which is collaborating with Bus Companies to become a pioneer in electric bus implementation in Indonesia’s Airport and improve the Eco Airports Status.
Analysis of Water Utilization as a Source of Energy Rudy Laksmono Widayatno; I Wayan Midhio; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.161 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v2i2.93

Abstract

Micro-hydro as one form of renewable energy and could be developed, it is important as a new knowledge so that it can know to the public. This study shows how the feasibility of micro hydro system to be built in the communities to provide benefits to the safety and well-being. Feasibility study covering aspects of the social environment, the technology and its benefits. Through the simulation of the application of micro hydro power plant (MHP) in the Indonesian Defence University (IDU), this study intends to find empirical data is about the design of the MHP can be implemented. This research reveals about the type of MHP in accordance with the demographic conditions in the IDU.
Smart Building Perspective in support Energy Security Doddy Setiawan; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 1, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.538 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v1i3.75

Abstract

The utilization of solar energy in the Auditorium Indonesian Defense University (IDU) is not optimal because problem on the system off-grid The problems that occur due to technical factors (operating system is not in accordance with the concept of smart building) and non-technical (HR, Budget Maintenance, and SOP / SOM). The method used by the researchers is the optimization of observation and interviews. Optimization of solar energy utilization in Building IDU Auditorium is affected by three factors such as human resources, maintenance budgets, and standards of procedure (SOP) and the standard of maintenance (SOM). Besides the three factors were the use operational system that refers to the concept of smart building to be responsible for optimizing the utilization of solar power to support energy security
Benefit-Cost Analysis in Infrastructure Development of Coal Railway Transportation in East Kalimantan Province Mustamina Maulani; Dinda Annissa Larasati; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro
Journal of Earth Energy Science, Engineering, and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): JEESET-VOL.1-NO.1-2018
Publisher : Penerbitan Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.984 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/jeeset.v1i1.3037

Abstract

Benefit-Cost Analysis (BCA) is an analysis of the calculation of benefits and cost of development plans that are used to make public decisions that will impact on the welfare of society. East Kalimantan provincial government is building railway infrastructure in cooperation with PT. Railway Borneo (PT KAB) representative for Indonesia from Russian Railways (RZhD) to transport coal. This study analyzed the benefits and costs derived from the construction of the railway was based on economical factors. Is expected to enhance regional energy security. And cost benefit analysis used to evaluate the use of economic resources so that scarce resources can be used efficiently, because the government has many programs or projects to be implemented while the costs are very limited. Benefits to the railway infrastructure development projects for the coal sector in the province of East Kalimantan, among others, have environmentally friendly energy infrastructure in the context of national development in accordance with RPJMN. Increase national income for central and local governments due to the stimulation of high import. Increased foreign or local investors to be able to invest in Indonesia. Coal transportation cost savings, time savings and ease of delivery of coal, and create new jobs that can impact on people's welfare. Costs arising from the construction of the railway to the coal sector by, among others, the cost of investment incurred for the construction consisting of maintenance costs, costs of operations and so forth, open land, government regulations overlap, the surrounding environment. and maintenance costs and provide guidance on the surrounding community.
Implementation of the ASEAN Power Grid Interconnection West Kalimantan and Sarawak to Fulfill Electrical Energy Needs in Khatulistiwa Savira Kamarani; Imam Supriyadi; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Mochamad Fatchur Rozi
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.810

Abstract

West Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia that is directly adjacent to Sarawak, Malaysia. Electrical energy in West Kalimantan is not fulfilled because the source of electricity in West Kalimantan still relies on diesel which is expensive and cannot last all day, depending on the supply of fuel. Meanwhile, Sarawak has quite a large supply of energy coming from hydropower plants. To overcome the gap in those regions, ASEAN has made the West Kalimantan and Sarawak as one of the ASEAN Power Grid projects which connects certain areas in two different countries to share electricity supply. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the cooperation between West Kalimantan and Sarawak electricity interconnection in meeting the electricity demand in the West Kalimantan region. In this research, the authors used qualitative methods by reviewing the literature. As the results of this study, the cross-border electricity interconnection cooperation between West Kalimantan and Sarawak is quite effective. By importing electricity from Sarawak the demand for electrical energy-especially in the main cities of West Kalimantan, can be fulfilled. So those two areas have the advantage where West Kalimantan is able to meet the electricity needs and Sarawak gets a profit margin by selling its electricity.
The Carbon Footprint of Fossil Power Plants and Potential Opportunities for Renewable Energy (Palm Oil Biodiesel) to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Indonesia Lailatul Fajriyah; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Sri Murtiana; Putri Azmi Millatie
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.893

Abstract

Power generator is one of sector that contributes to carbon emissions, because power plants in Indonesia are still dominated by the use of fuel. It is important to analyze the resulting carbon footprint to determine the extent of its impact, especially on the environment and its contribution to the greenhouse gas (GHG) effect, so that appropriate emission reduction measures can be identified. The method used is a literature study by collecting secondary data from the previous research existed in Indonesia. The average amount of carbon footprints are produced by Indonesia from fossil power plants (Coal, Natural Gas, and Diesel Fuel) in the last 5 years is 5538.11 KgCO2/MWh. The potential demand for electricity and the emissions resulted by-products will continue to increase every year, so solutions are needed best way to reduce emissions. Emission reduction can be resolved by increasing the use of New and Renewable Energy (NRE) as a raw material for Diesel Power Plants (DPT). The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh.  41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050. The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh.  41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050.
Impact of Social Movements on Renewable Energy Policy in Indonesia: Study of Solar Power Plants T. Agung Kurniawan; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Purnomo Yoesgiantoro; Habibie Satrio Nugroho
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 6 (2024): IJHESS JUNE 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i6.1100

Abstract

Anthropogenic-induced warming has altered the climate of the Earth, causing significant impacts on urban areas such as compromised water supplies and detrimental health effects. This paper employs a case study approach to analyse the causal relationship between energy consumption and social activities. Such an approach is well-suited to unraveling complex cause-and-effect relationships or pathways. System mapping is a method used in case study research to analyse cause-and-effect relationships in complex systems, such as energy systems. The primary literature was searched utilising the reverse snowball technique, with a focus on renewable energy, particularly solar power. Its importance is highlighted in global efforts to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Indonesia has extensive solar potential and is preparing to utilise solar energy as a clean power source. Nonetheless, effective policy implementation necessitates more than governmental intention; active participation from social movements is required. Two prominent movements - the Solar Electricity Initiative Movement and the Million Solar Roof National Movement - are significant driving forces in this pursuit. The Role of Social Movements in Environmental Policy Transition to Renewable Energy Sources. Social Movements are instrumental in promoting renewable energy policies through public awareness campaigns, advocacy, and concrete actions. They are essential in accelerating policy changes and facilitating a transition towards clean energy. In light of the challenges posed by climate change, the hard work of social movements has become increasingly significant in achieving Indonesia's goal of becoming a sustainable country that does not rely on fossil fuels.