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Role of Self-Efficacy as a Mediator between Negative Emotionality and Resilience in Navy Wives Triwidiyanti, Wiwik; Rahayu, Yusti Probowati; Pramadi, Andrian
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 12 No 4 December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v12i4.27269

Abstract

Military spouses, particularly wives, require resilience given the various stressors they face, such as the absence of their husbands for support, the dual role of being both a mother and a father, and handling household tasks and childcare alone. Self-efficacy and negative emotionality or neuroticism are often associated with an individual's level of resilience, making them characteristics that can predict a person's resilience effectively. This study aims to test a model of the relationship between self-efficacy, negative emotionality, and resilience in Navy wives, utilizing a quantitative cross-sectional research design. Measurement tools include a modified Resilience Scale of Adult (RSA), the Indonesian version of the Self-Efficacy Scale, and a personality scale translated based on the BFI-2 Indonesian version. The data analysis method employed is Path Analysis using Amos-24. The research results indicate that there is an influence, both directly and indirectly, of the variable negative emotionality (p < 0.05) on resilience. There is a positive influence of self-efficacy (p < 0.05) on resilience, and self-efficacy plays a mediating role in the relationship between negative emotionality and resilience (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that the role of self-efficacy as a protective factor is highly dominant in determining an individual's resilience compared to the role of negative emotionality (a risk factor). Based on the research results, training for the development or enhancement of self-efficacy is recommended for Navy wives to improve their resilience and mental health. Future research is encouraged to explore other variables that enhance self-efficacy, as self-efficacy is a significant factor influencing resilience.
RESILIENCE: PROTECTIVE FACTOR AND OUTCOME (LITERATURE REVIEW) Triwidiyanti, Wiwik
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijss.v3i1.96

Abstract

Objective: Resilience is an individual's ability to maintain adaptive functioning and recover optimally after facing stress, difficulties, or psychosocial risk experiences. The study aims to explore the dynamic nature of resilience and identify the factors influencing it. Method: The research method used is a literature review, with the literature for this study accessed by the author from electronic document providers such as Google Scholar, Scopus, EBSCO, and Science Direct. The researcher searched for literature using the keywords "resilience, resilience factor, resilience protective factor, resilience risk factor, resilience antecedent, resilience outcome.” Results: The presence of protective factors, such as personal competence, self-efficacy, self-esteem, optimism, family support, and social support systems, plays an important role in increasing resilience, while risk factors such as stress, anxiety, and psychological pressure are negatively correlated with it. High levels of resilience are associated with better mental and physical health, subjective well-being, and optimal quality of life. Novelty: The study highlights the dynamic nature of resilience as an evolving process influenced by both internal and environmental factors. It emphasizes the significant role of protective factors like self-efficacy and social support in fostering resilience, and their positive impact on mental health and quality of life, offering a more nuanced understanding of resilience beyond being a fixed trait.