Silvia Catalan Ambag
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The Impact of Sick Building Syndrome and Physical Air Quality on Staff Productivity in the Hospital's Outpatient Room of Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Indonesia Drastyana, Serlly Frida; Silvia Catalan Ambag; Ningrum, Listiana Dewi Widya; Diah Wijayanti Sutha
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i2.2024.144-152

Abstract

Introduction: The concept of SBS as an occupational health problem is related to air pollution, inadequate ventilation, and indoor air quality in office buildings. Lighting in the RSUD Haji Building still does not meet general and local lighting standards. Complaints of eye fatigue are also felt by administrative staff in the outpatient room of the RSUD Haji Indonesia. This research aimed to examine how physical air quality and sick building syndrome give impact to officer productivity in the outpatient room of the RSUD Haji Indonesia. Methods: This kind of study used a cross-sectional design and was observational. Simple random sampling was utilized in the sampling process, and logistic and linear regression were used to analyze the data. Results and Discussion: Lighting in outpatient rooms that is 100% compliant with standards. The percentage of rooms without proper temperature norms was 21.42%. The rate of rooms with inadequate noise requirements was 17.86%. Spaces without 50% relative humidity norms. SBS symptoms: 10.3% of respondents said they always had itchy skin, and 27.6% said they frequently experienced extreme stress and exhaustion symptoms. Conclusion: There was no effect of temperature, lighting, or noise in the room regarding the sick building syndrome symptoms of officers in the outpatient room, except humidity. However, most workers felt SBS symptoms. Officer productivity was not impacted by the physical quality of the air or by sick building syndrome symptoms.
Mapping Industrial Performance in Environmental Management in East Java Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Serlly Frida Drastyana; Anif Prasetyorini; Mohammad Yusuf Setiawan; Diah Wijayanti Sutha; Puryanti; Silvia Catalan Ambag; Christine
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i1.2026.63-71

Abstract

Introduction: Spatial analysis of industrial environmental performance data is necessary for optimizing industrial sites, mitigating environmental risks, enhancing environmental performance, minimizing adverse effects, and promoting industrial sustainability. This study aims to map the environmental performance of industry and its effect on water quality and the incidence of diarrhea in East Java Province, Indonesia. Methods: This research was observational and used secondary data. The population and sample of this study were all 38 districts and cities in East Java Province. The study was conducted from June to September 2025. This study utilized the Global Positioning System (GPS) to collect data, namely coordinate points based on the addresses of industries or companies in East Java. Coordinates were colored blue, green, or red according to the industrial environmental performance rating (PROPER). The data analysis in this study used linear regression and a spatial autocorrelation approach in ArcGIS. Results and Discussion: The data of performance in environmental management of companies for 2022–2023 for regencies or cities in East Java showed that the industries included in the PROPER assessment were mostly from Sidoarjo, Pasuruan, and Gresik. The red PROPER ratings were most prevalent in Gresik, Sidoarjo, and Surabaya, while the blue PROPER ratings were most prevalent in Pasuruan, Sidoarjo, and Gresik. Conclusion: There is a spatial effect on the distribution of the number of red proper in East Java province. And a significant correlation was found between the red PROPER rating and the number of diarrhea cases per district/city in East Java province.