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FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA BENGKEL PENGECATAN MOBIL DI KOTA PALU Politon, Fellysca Veronica Margareth; Christine
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v12i1.11

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor risiko karakteristik pekerja, pekerjaan dan kadar total partikel terhisap gangguan fungsi paru pada pekerja pengecatan mobil. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah pekerja pengecatan mobil di kota Palu. Sample sebanyak 96 orang dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data status merokok, jumlah rokok per hari, masa kerja, jumlah jam kerja dan pemakaian masker. Penliti juga menggunakan spirometer untuk mengukur variabel fungsi paru dengan tipe Datospir Mod 120B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara pemakaian masker dengan fungsi paru (p-value=0,021) dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah (koefisien Phi Ï• = 0,23); adanya hubungan antara masa kerja dengan fungsi paru (p-value=0,015) dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah (koefisien Phi Ï• = 0,28) dan rasio prevalensi 3,33 (95% CI = 1,33-8,36); sedangkan faktor kebiasaan merokok, jumlah jam kerja dan penggunaan masker tidak berhubungan dengan fungsi paru. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan masker dan masa kerja merupakan faktor risiko gangguan paru. Sehingga pekerja disarankan menggunakan masker dan mengatur jam kerja untuk mencegah risiko gangguan paru
Angka Kuman pada Tempat Tidur di Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Palu: Bacterial numbers on ward beds in Hospital of Madani Palu Monica Cecilia Parobe; Novarianti; Christine
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v13i2.45

Abstract

Lingkungan rumah sakit yang kurang baik akan memungkinkan terjadinya penularan penyakit yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan masyarakat dalam lingkungan rumah sakit tersebut. Oleh karena itu, pelayanan sanitasi rumah sakit perlu diselenggarakan dalam rangka menciptakan kondisi lingkungan rumah sakit yang nyaman dan bersih, sehingga dapat mendukung usaha penyembuhan penderita dan dapat mencegah terjadinya penularan infeksi nosokomial dilingkungan rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya angka kuman pada tempat tidur rawat inap Rumah Sakit Madani Daerah Palu. Metode penelitian deskriptifdengan pendekatan observasi, populasi penelitian ini adalah semua tempat tidur di ruang perawatan Melon, Jambu, Rambutan, Nangka, Semangka, dan Markisa di Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Kota Palu. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebagian tempat tidur pada ruangan Melon 10, Jambu 10, Rambutan 10, Nangka 9, Semangka 7, dan Markisa 4, di ambil secara acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada tempat tidur di ruang perawatan Melon, Jambu, Rambutan, Nangka, Semangka, dan Markisa, menunjukkan angka kuman tidak memenuhi syarat yaitu >10 koloni/cm. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan angka kuman pada tempat tidur ruang perawatan Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Palu tidak memenuhi syarat.
Penerapan Metode User Centered Design dan WebQual 4.0 dalam Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Desa Wisata Punden Gunung Cigrek Christine; Riyadi , Teguh
Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) Vol 7 No 4 (2023): OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jtik.v7i4.1187

Abstract

User-centered design (UCD) and WebQual 4.0 are two methods that are commonly used to develop high-quality information systems. This research applied these methods in the context of developing a tourism information system for Punden Gunung Cigrek village in Indonesia. UCD was used to collect user needs and preferences through interviews and observations, while WebQual 4.0 was used to evaluate the quality of the system based on six dimensions: usability, usefulness, information quality, service interaction, trust, and loyalty. The study found that the application of UCD and WebQual 4.0 was effective in improving the quality of the tourism information system for Punden Gunung Cigrek village. UCD helped researchers to obtain user needs and preferences, which were then implemented in the information system. Meanwhile, WebQual 4.0 allowed for a holistic evaluation of the system's quality based on six dimensions. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of using UCD and WebQual 4.0 in developing high-quality information systems for tourism. In future research, these methods could be applied in other locations to improve tourism information systems.
Refusal of Smoking Among Male Adolescents in Sampang Madura: A Qualitative Study Sutha, Diah; Ambag, Silvia Catalan; Novianti, Siti; Christine
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 1SI (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I1SI.2023.9-19

Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of smoking among adolescents is a serious concern for society and the government. Many studies have been conducted to examine the reasons why adolescents start smoking and how to prevent smoking behavior among adolescents. In the midst of high rates of smoking behavior among adolescents, it is also very interesting to study smoking refusal among adolescents which can later provide information for prevention programs in helping adolescents avoid smoking behavior. Objectives: To describe the phenomenon regarding the rejection of adolescent smoking behavior. Methods: This research is qualitative research that uses in-depth interviews with 17 teenagers as informants. This research was conducted in the District of Sampang Madura from February 2021 to June 2021. The selection of informants then followed the information from the informants who completed the interview (snowball sampling). Results: Based on the results of the study it was found that adolescents who have peers who do not smoke tend to easily reject smoking behavior. Refusal to smoke by adolescents includes health factors, impact on quality of life, societal norms, and appearance. The existence of orders from the family environment to avoid smoking behavior was also mentioned by adolescents as a reason not to smoke. Conclusions: Adolescent rejection of smoking behavior can be used as a reference in smoking behavior prevention programs and also as material for evaluating intervention programs that can help adolescents to quit smoking.
Minimally Invasive Treatments for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Systematic Review Christine; Sisca
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) significantly contributes to lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in men. When medical treatments are insufficient, surgical options such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) are considered standard. However, TURP has drawbacks, including the need for general or spinal anesthesia, hospitalization, and potential complications like retrograde ejaculation, hematuria, clot retention, and urethral stricture. In response, less invasive treatments have been developed, though their functional outcomes have often been less satisfactory than TURP, leading to their exclusion from recent guidelines. Methods: A thorough search was conducted using keywords related to MITs for LUTS, with inclusion criteria focusing on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in English. Studies were selected based on their relevance and adherence to the inclusion criteria, followed by a rigorous quality assessment and data synthesis. Results: From an initial pool of studies, five key papers were selected for detailed analysis. These studies included comparisons of prostatic artery embolization (PAE) with TURP, aquablation with sham procedures, and various other MITs. Conclusion: This review highlights the potential of MITs as viable alternatives to TURP for treating LUTS associated with BOO. While TURP remains highly effective, MITs, particularly aquablation and PAE, offer comparable functional outcomes with better safety profiles and preservation of sexual function.
SURVEY ON HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION PRINCIPLES ON SUBSCRIPTION VIDEO ON DEMAND PROVIDER Christine; Deli, Deli
ZONAsi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Publikasi Artikel ZONAsi Periode Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/zn.v6i1.16603

Abstract

Human Computer Interaction is the processes or activities carried out by humans interacting with computers, which provide feedback through an interface to obtain expected results. This research is to compare the usability of Netflix and Disney+ Hotstar based on its user experience by using the Human Computer Interaction Principles (HCI). User Experience is described as experiences related to reactions, perceptions, behaviors, emotions and thoughts of users when using the system. This research will be conducted by using quantitative research through User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). There are two UEQ, one for Netflix’s users and one for Disney+ Hotstar users. A total of 400 respondents, who were 200 Netflix users, and a total of 200 respondents, who were Disney+ Hotstar users, provided data for the study. To ensure the robustness of the collected data, rigorous validity and reliability tests were conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the analysis show that all data that has been obtained can be categorized as valid or accepted.
Mixture of Garlic (Allium sativum) Extract 50% and Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel 50% Effectiveness Against Enterococcus faecalis Bacteria Christine; Fernanda, Bella; Florenly
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9905

Abstract

Enterococcus faecalis may infiltrate dentinal tubules in the cementum and dentin of the root, causing endodontic failure. A key stage in root canal therapy is irrigation. NaOCl is an efficient irrigation at higher concentrations, although its toxicity causes periapical tissue injury. Garlic and red dragon fruit peel suppress Enterococcus faecalis. To test the antibacterial activity of garlic (Allium sativum) extract and red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel extract at 50% against Enterococcus faecalis bacterium. A post-test only control-group design was used in this in vitro study. A 50% blend of garlic (Allium sativum) extract and red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel extract was compared to 2.5% NaOCl against Enterococcus faecali. ANOVA test results revealed significant differences (p < 0.05) in Enterococcus faecalis inhibition between garlic extract (Allium sativum), red dragon fruit peel extract, a mixture of both, and NaOCl: 9.30 ± 0.89, 15.88 ± 2.65, 12.30 ± 2.53, and 20.39 ± 2.41 mm. Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel extract killed Enterococcus faecalis better than garlic (Allium sativum) and garlic-red dragon fruit peel combo.