Ano, Jusuf
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Agrarian Reform and Land Redistribution in Palu City: Addressing Post-Disaster Challenges Ano, Jusuf; Daswati, Daswati; Ahsan, Sitti Chaeriah; Hattab, Syahruddin; Mustainah, Mustainah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 001 (2023): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i3.5016

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of agrarian reform policy in Palu City, Central Sulawesi Province. Adopting a qualitative research design, the study involved purposive sampling of five key informants. Data were collected through a combination of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed descriptively. The findings, analyzed through the lens of Merilee S. Grindle's theory, identify two critical factors: the content of the policy and the context of its implementation. Regarding policy content: (1) The interests of both the implementers and the target groups—primarily the local community—were found to remain largely unaffected, socially and economically, as evidenced by the absence of opposition to the agrarian reform policy; (2) The benefits associated with the policy, particularly in enhancing community welfare through the establishment of agrarian reform villages, were perceived as significant; (3) The anticipated changes, such as the acquisition of new knowledge and skills by the community, were achieved; (4) The role of policymakers has been effectively institutionalized, as demonstrated by the Mayor’s Decree on the Agrarian Reform Task Force (GTRA), which has successfully engaged relevant stakeholders; (5) Despite encountering some challenges, the implementation of the agrarian reform policy has progressed effectively; (6) The resources allocated, particularly those from the Palu City Land Office, have been utilized optimally. In terms of the implementation context: (1) The power dynamics, interests, and strategies of the involved actors have been pivotal in driving the successful realization of the policy’s objectives; (2) The characteristics of the institutions and authorities involved have provided robust support for the policy’s implementation in Palu City; (3) Compliance and responsiveness within the implementation framework have been optimized, reflecting a strong commitment and support from the Palu City Government. The study concludes that the implementation of agrarian reform policy in Palu City has been effective and well-coordinated.
AGRARIAN REFORM POLICY IMPLEMENTATION (Study on the Role of the Indonesian National Land Office of Palu City) Ano, Jusuf; Daswati, Daswati; Ahsan, Sitti Chaeriah
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5064

Abstract

Agrarian reform is the best idea ever born in order to overcome land problems and natural resource management problems. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of the Indonesian National Land Office of Palu City in agrarian reform. Qualitative research method, withdrawal of informants through purposive sampling and data analysis techniques using the Miles & Huberman model, namely Data Collecting, Data reduction, Data Display, verifying / conclusion.The results showed that (a) Regulator. The active role of the Indonesian National Land Office of Palu City in the implementation of agrarian reform is measured through the role, (b) Facilitator. The Agrarian Reform Village Pilot Project is one of the joint programs of the Collaboration of Regional Apparatus Organizations that are members of the Palu City Agrarian Reform Task Force team, (c) Catalyst. This role is intended by conducting training and socialization to the community in whose area the agrarian reform policy is implemented, in this case the sub-district, (d) Innovator. Innovation in the implementation of agrarian reform largely seeks the welfare of the community with various potentials of the region and (e) Implementers. The implementers of the agrarian reform policy implementation in Palu City are those who are closely related to the execution or implementers of government policies, namely: Indonesian National Land Office of Palu City. The implementation of agrarian reform is carried out through the stages of Asset Reform and Access Reform