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INOVASI “KELEKAK BANGKA”: AGROFORESTRI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK ADAPTASI DAN MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Jati Marta, Dwi; Kerta Widana, IDK; Subiyanto, Adi; Widodo, Pujo; Wilopo, Wilopo
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 6 (2024): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i6.2024.2292-2309

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas sistem agroforestri Kelekak Bangka dalam mitigasi dan adaptasi perubahan iklim serta dampaknya terhadap ketahanan lingkungan dan ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam dan analisis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inovasi Kelekak Bangka merupakan pendekatan yang efektif dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim melalui mitigasi dan adaptasi. Pemanfaatan pohon endemik dan tanaman lokal tidak hanya berkontribusi terhadap penyerapan karbon namun juga meningkatkan ketahanan terhadap perubahan kondisi iklim. Terjaganya keanekaragaman hayati dan peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat lokal menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kearifan lokal dalam praktik agroforestri dapat menjadi solusi yang berkelanjutan dan berwawasan lingkungan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana sistem agroforestri Kelekak Bangka berkontribusi terhadap adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim serta mendukung kelestarian ekosistem dan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal.
TONG NGIN FAN NGIN JIT JONG: LOCAL RELIGIOUS LITERATURE AS A GRASSROOTS MODEL FOR RELIGIOUS MODERATION POLICY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Jati Marta, Dwi
Journal of Religious Policy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : The Ministry of Religious Affairs, The Republic of  Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31330/repo.v4i2.119

Abstract

This study examines the local expression Tong Ngin Fan Ngin Jit Jong from Bangka Belitung as a form of local wisdom that functions as a living religious literature, a symbol of tolerance, and a counter to radicalism in Southeast Asia. The research aims to explore how this expression strengthens religious moderation and social resilience in Bangka Belitung. Using a qualitative approach based on literature studies, it analyzes academic sources, historical archives, local media, and policy documents that record the historical development and contemporary meaning of the phrase. The findings reveal that Tong Ngin Fan Ngin Jit Jong, meaning “Chinese and Malay are one,” emerged from a long process of acculturation between Chinese and Malay communities since the 17th century, reinforced through anti-colonial solidarity, and institutionalized within regional cultural policies. This expression is not merely a slogan but a living cultural-religious text embodying values of equality, interfaith brotherhood, and mutual cooperation. Another key finding highlights the role of local media in reproducing narratives of harmony and the expression’s contribution to strengthening social resilience amid rising intolerance and polarization. Conceptually, this study contributes to religious literature studies by positioning Tong Ngin Fan Ngin Jit Jong as a model of grassroots pluralism relevant to other multicultural contexts in Southeast Asia. The study’s limitation lies in the absence of ethnographic field data; thus, future research is recommended to explore the lived experiences of younger generations through participatory approaches.