Mau, Astin E
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Strategies for Increasing Protection Effectiveness in the Camplong Nature Park Area, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province Seu, Wilfrido Ridwan; Purnama, Maria M. E.; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3395

Abstract

Camplong Nature Tourism Park (NTP) is one of the conservation areas in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The NTP Camplong area is partially designated as a Nature Tourism Park managed by the Natural Resources Conservation Agency East Nusa Tenggara (BBKSDA NTT) based on the Decree of the Minister of Forestry Number: SK.347 / MenhutII / 2010 with an area of ​​696.60 Ha. One of the management activities carried out in Camplong NTP is protection of forest areas. Protection efforts are faced with various threats, including being located near settlements and public roads, making them vulnerable to habitat destruction. Forest fires, illegal use of area resources and waste disposal are the main problems that threaten the existence of the NTP Camplong area. Based on the Management Effectiveness Tracking Tool (METT) assessment by BBKSDA NTT, the METT score was 69%, from the minimum value of 70%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and strategies to increase the effectiveness of efforts to protect the Camplong Nature Park area. The research was conducted in July-August 2019 at NTP Camplong. Data collection was carried out by direct observation and in-depth interviews. From the research results, it is known that the management aspects in the form of planning, organizing, implementing, and monitoring carried out in NTP Camplong have generally been implemented even though they have not run optimally. This has an impact on the less than optimal protection efforts for the NTP Camplong area. Strategies for increasing the effectiveness of the management of the NTP Camplong area, namely: strengthening management management; increasing the implementation of area protection and security; coordination with government and legal institutions; as well as increasing community participation in area protection efforts.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI BLOK PEMANFAATAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM BIPOLO, DESA BIPOLO, KECAMATAN SULAMU, KABUPATEN KUPANG, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Leki, Stevania Evangelin; Pelondo'u, Mamie E; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3396

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of flora and many unique varieties of tropical plants. There are about 8000 species of medicinal plants spotted, however only around 800 to 1200 species that have been used as traditional medicinal herbs or jamu. First thing to do before publishing the benefits of medicinal plants is to determine its level of diversity in an area. The introductionof medicinal plants in science can be used as information for making traditional medicinal ingredients that are useful for the community, one of which is the community around the BipoloNature Park. This research aims to determine levels of diversity and to specify medicinal plants that have been used by locals at Utilization Bloc in Bipolo Nature Park. Data collection techniques are done by deploying vegetation analysis, identifying medicinal plants, and by interviews. From the research conducted, diversity indices of medicinal plants measured by The Shannon diversity index (H') shows intermediate results for medicinal plants at Bipolo Park (1 ≤ H’ ≤ 3). Species richness measured by Margalef Index (R') shows low rank (R’ ≤ 5).Locals at utilization bloc in Bipolo Park utilize 21 species of medicinal plants that they get near by the place where they live. Leaf and bark are the most commonly used part of the plants with total up to 30%.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) URIN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca leucadendra) Bima, Margaretha Vani; Seran, Wilhelmina; Mau, Astin E
Wana Lestari Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v3i02.3398

Abstract

Eucalyptus (Melaleuca leucadendra) is the result of a non-timber forest that utilized its leaves to be used as eucalyptus oil (cajaput oil) which will be used as medicine, insecticides and fragrances. The propagation of Eucalyptus is done in order to meet the needs of eucalyptus oil (cajaput oil) in Indonesia. The aim of this research was to determine the appropriate concentration of liquid organic fertilizer of cow urine on the growth of eucalyptus seedlings. This research was conducted at the permanent nursery Fatukoa in January to April 2020. The research method uses Complete Random Design (CRD) with 4 treatments that are A0 (0ml/1000ml), A1 (150ml/1000ml), A2 (250ml/1000ml) and A3 (350ml/1000ml). The parameters of the observation measured are the height of the plant, diameter, leaf number, dry weight and the percentage of life of eucalyptus seedlings. To find out the difference between the treatment it was tested Honestly Significant Difference (HSD). The results showed that application of liquid organic fertilizer cow urine is significantly affected to parameters of plant height, leaf number and dry weight, but is not significant affect to parameters of diameter and percentage of life. The concentration of 150ml/1000ml provides better growth results than other concentrations.
PENILAIAN INDIKATOR KESEHATAN HUTAN MAMAR DESA NIUKBAUN KECAMATAN AMARASI BARAT Lubalu, Diva Joy Diniella; Sinaga, Pamona S; Kaho, Norman P.L.B. Riwu Kaho P.L.B. Riwu; Mau, Astin E
Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 15, No 2 (2025): TENGKAWANG : JURNAL ILMU KEHUTANAN
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v15i2.95435

Abstract

Mamar, as a form of local wisdom in the West Timor community known as the “Amarasi System,” provides benefits not only in economic, social, and cultural aspects but also in ecological aspects. However, challenges such as human activities, lack of understanding of sustainable management, and livestock grazing threaten the existence of Mamar, which plays a crucial ecological role in the environment. This study aims to assess the forest health status of Mamar in Niukbaun Village using the Forest Health Monitoring method across 18 cluster plots, based on four measurement indicators: vitality, productivity, biodiversity, and site quality. The results indicate that the forest health status, based on the tree damage indicator at the cluster plot level, is categorized as healthy. The crown condition indicator shows 109 trees with low Visual Crown Ratio (VCR) values and 37 trees with moderate VCR values. For the productivity indicator, the highest Basal Area (LBDS) value is 0.39 m² and the lowest is 0.05 m², while the highest volume is 2.75 m³ and the lowest is 0.39 m³. Regarding the biodiversity indicator, species diversity is classified as moderate, species richness as low to moderate, and species evenness as moderate. The site quality indicator shows soil pH ranging from acidic to neutral and organic carbon content ranging from moderate to very high. Keywords: Agroforestry, Forest Health, Forest Health Monitoring, Mamar, Niukbaun Village Abstrak Mamar sebagai kearifan lokal masyarakat Timor Barat dikenal dengan “Sistem Amarasi” memiliki manfaat tidak hanya dalam aspek ekonomi, sosial dan budaya tetapi juga aspek ekologi. Namun disamping itu, terdapat beberapa masalah seperti aktivitas manusia, kurangnya pemahaman tentang pengelolaan berkelanjutan hingga penggembalaan ternak dapat mengancam keberadaan mamar yang secara ekologi memberikan peran penting terhadap lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui status kesehatan hutan Mamar Desa Niukbaun dengan metode Forest Health Monitoring pada 18 klaster plot melalui empat indikator pengukuran yaitu : indikator vitalitas, indikator produktivitas, indikator biodiversitas serta indikator kualitas tapak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status kesehatan hutan mamar melalui indikator kerusakan pohon pada tingkat klaster plot berada pada kategori sehat, status kesehatan melalui indikator kondisi tajuk terdapat 109 pohon dengan nilai VCR rendah dan 37 pohon memiliki nilai VCR yang sedang, pada indikator produktivitas memiliki nilai LBDS tertinggi 0,39 m² dan terendah 0,05 m² sedangkan nilai volume tertinggi 2,75 m³ dan terendah 0,39 m³. Pada indikator biodiversitas : tingkat keanekaragaman berada pada kategori sedang, tingkat kekayaan rendah-sedang dan tingkat kemerataan berada pada kategori sedang. Penilaian dengan indikator kualitas tapak untuk pH tanah berada pada kategori masam-netral dan C-Organik yang sedang-sangat tinggi. Kata Kunci: Agroforestri, Forest Health Monitoring, Mamar, Desa Niukbaun, Kesehatan Hutan