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Marimpan, Lusia
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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BAWAH DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS OELSONBAI KUPANG Fallo, Tri Putra Merden; Marimpan, Lusia; Pramatana, Fadlan
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.17777

Abstract

Forests are inhabited by various types of plants. These plants form a plant community that is closely interconnected with each other and the undergrowth is one of the components that form it. This research aims to examine the diversity of understory plants in forest areas with special purpose Oelsonbai Kupang. Data collection in this research was carried out using a purposive sampling method with a plot size of 2 x 2 m. Understory plant species diversity was calculated using the Shannon-Wienner diversity index. The results of the research show that there are 35 types of understory plants found in KHDTK Oelsonbai from 22 families, which are dominated by the Poaceae family. The diversity of understory plants is included in the medium category with a diversity index value of 2,81.
CONTRIBUTION OF FOREST HONEY BEE TO TOTAL FARMERS' INCOME Liunokas, Yuyun Rivanti; Sipayung, Roni; Marimpan, Lusia; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.19432

Abstract

Honey from forest bees (Apis dorsata) is one of the non-timber forest products that has long been used in Loli Village, Polen Districk, South Central Timor Regency and has become an additional source of livelihood to meet the needs of farmers in Loli Village. This research aims to determined the contribution of forest honey to farmers' total income and to determine the level of welfare of farmers in Loli Village. This research was carried out during April-May 2024, using saturated sampling method (census), of a total of 19 honey farmers and data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results shows that the contribution of forest honey bee farming to the total income of farmer households in Loli Village is 76% with total honey farming income of IDR 372,360,000/year, an average of IDR 19,597,895/year. The results of the analysis proved that of the 19 respondents, only 7 respondents had incomes above the average, while the other 12 respondents had incomes below the average. This is influenced by the large number of trees owned by each respondent and the number of hives in the nesting trees, so it can be ascertained that the gains in honey production are also different. Based on the level of farmer welfare, there are still 74% of honey farmers who are not prosperous, but honey farming is able to provide a good life and is the main support for the welfare of farmers in Loli Village. However this contribution can be threatened if forest preservation is not maintained, so there needs to be a role Government and Community in efforts to protect and preserve forests in Loli Village. Keywords: Forest Honey Bee; Income; Contribution; Welfare Level
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM MUTIS TIMAU, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR (Studi Kasus : Jalur Akses Desa Penyangga (Desa Fatumnasi dan Desa Nenas) Kecamatan Fatumnasi, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Sel deku, sarida oktavia; Rammang, Nixon; Riwu Kaho, Norman P.L.B; Marimpan, Lusia
Wana Lestari Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Wana Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/wanalestari.v7i01.20241

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has a diversity of medicinal plants and traditional cultures in utilizing them. The use of plants as traditional medicine has been inherited from generation to generation by the community around the Mutis Timor Nature Reserve Area, South Central Timor Regency. This study aims to find out the diversity of plant species, the efficacy ofthese plants and how to process plants as traditional medicine by the community around the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve Area. The data collection technique uses the Snowball Sampling interview method, observation, vegetation analysis with the roaming method to obtain plant locations and the Line Transek Plot method to analyze vegetation and literature studies. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis to determine the Important Value Index, Diversity, Wealth, Equity and Similarity of Types.The results of the study found as many as 33 types of plants with medicinal properties, with the composition of vegetation showing that the types of plants with more herbaceous habitus were 18 types, 7 types of shrubs, 4 types of trees, 2 types of shrubs and lianas. The types of medicinal plants that have the largest Important Index Value are Eucalyptus urophylla (216.84) for thetree and pole level, Croton caudatus (115.81) for the stake level, Centella asiatica. L (45.94) for seedling rate. The value of the Plant Diversity Index in the Mutis Timau Nature Reserve ranges from 1.128-2.745 (moderate), the value of the Wealth Index at the level of trees, poles, and piles has a value in the range of 1.098-1.808 (low) while at the seedling level has a value of 5.638 (high), the value of the evenness index at the tree and pole level ranges from 0.5149-0.5286 (fairly even), the stake level has a value of 0.8165 (almost evenly) while at the seedling level it has a value of 0.4206 (less evenly) andThe value of the similarity index ranges from 0.146-0.4783 (low).