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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab
Mursyidan, Maftukh Ghulam
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Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Integrasi Nilai Filsafat Pendidikan Bahasa dalam Desain Kurikulum Merdeka untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Nuzula, Anisah Firdausi; Ni’amillah, Hasniah; Mursyidan, Maftukh Ghulam; Yusuf, Kamal
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi nilai-nilai filsafat pendidikan bahasa dalam desain pembelajaran bahasa Arab pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Pembelajaran bahasa Arab di sekolah dan madrasah masih menghadapi tantangan berupa rendahnya motivasi belajar, keterampilan berbahasa yang tidak berkembang optimal, serta pendekatan pengajaran yang cenderung struktural dan kurang kontekstual. Melalui metode kajian literatur, penelitian ini menelaah sumber-sumber ilmiah, dokumen kurikulum, dan hasil penelitian terkait filsafat pendidikan bahasa serta implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa filsafat pendidikan bahasa memandang bahasa sebagai sarana pembentukan makna, identitas, dan nilai, sehingga pembelajaran bahasa Arab tidak hanya berfokus pada aspek linguistik, tetapi juga pada internalisasi nilai kultural dan spiritual. Integrasi nilai ontologis, epistemologis, dan aksiologis dalam Kurikulum Merdeka mendorong pembelajaran yang bersifat komunikatif, kontekstual, dan berbasis proyek dengan diferensiasi pembelajaran sesuai kebutuhan peserta didik. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa desain pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang berlandaskan nilai filosofis dapat memperkuat kompetensi kebahasaan sekaligus karakter peserta didik.
Revisiting Canale and Swain’s Communicative Competence: Contextual Arabic Language Learning in the Merdeka Curriculum Era Mursyidan, Maftukh Ghulam; Thohir, Muhammad; Nuzula, Anisah Firdausi; Tuada, Linura
al-Ittijah: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/alittijah.v17i2.12198

Abstract

This study explores the use of Canale and Swain’s communicative competence framework in teaching Arabic through contextual activities in the Merdeka Curriculum. The issue is relevant because schools are expected to help students communicate more naturally, not only master grammar. The research aimed to see how teaching practices encourage the development of grammatical, discourse, sociolinguistic, and strategic abilities. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied by gathering information through interviews, classroom observations, and a review of teaching documents. The data were examined through a gradual process of sorting, organizing, and interpreting. The results show that contextual tasks and project-based work give students more room to improve their grammatical and discourse skills, which also supports their confidence and fluency. In contrast, sociolinguistic and strategic skills have not grown as strongly, mainly because authentic materials are scarce, lesson time is limited, and teachers need more support in designing communicative activities. The study underscores the continued relevance of communicative competence in Arabic learning and points to the importance of providing richer learning media, performance-based assessments, and sustainable teacher development. Future studies may look into digital and authentic resources to strengthen all components of communicative competence.
Co-Authors Kamal Yusuf Muhammad Thohir Ni’amillah, Hasniah Nuzula, Anisah Firdausi Tuada, Linura