Yudha Pradana, I Gde Andika
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PENGGUNAAN BUKU BACAAN BERMUTU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 3 BONGAN Yudha Pradana, I Gde Andika; I Made Ari Winangun
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35887

Abstract

This study aims to improve the literacy skills of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 3 Bongan through the implementation of high-quality reading books in a classroom action research (CAR) design. Data from the pre-cycle phase revealed low literacy mastery, with only 37.5% of students (9 out of 24) achieving the minimum completeness criteria (≥70), primarily due to monotonous lecture-based instruction using conventional textbooks. The CAR was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. Interventions included the use of Ministry of Education’s high-quality reading books combined with differentiated read-aloud strategies for low-ability readers. Results showed a significant increase in classical learning completeness: 75.0% in Cycle I and 91.7% in Cycle II, surpassing the success indicator of ≥80%. Qualitative observations also confirmed higher student engagement and focus during lessons. These findings indicate that contextually relevant, high-quality reading materials—when integrated with responsive teaching strategies—effectively enhance literacy development in elementary settings. The study contributes to practical insights for teachers in optimizing existing national learning resources to support AKM-oriented literacy instruction. Keywords: literacy skills, classroom action research, high-quality reading books, elementary education, AKM
Analisis Kebutuhan Media Pembelajaran IPAS Berbasis Buku Cerita Bergambar Bermuatan Prinsip Pembelajaran Mendalam di Sekolah Dasar Yudha Pradana, I Gde Andika; Winangun, I Made Ari; Suparya, I Ketut
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v9i1.5248

Abstract

Learning Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) in elementary schools requires deep and contextual conceptual understanding. However, classroom practices remain dominated by teacher-centered approaches and conventional learning media, which contribute to low student learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the needs for developing IPAS learning media in the form of illustrated storybooks integrated with deep learning principles. The study employed a research and development approach focusing on the needs analysis stage and used a descriptive method combining qualitative and quantitative data. The research subjects were fourth-grade teachers and students from six elementary schools in Cluster 7, Tabanan District. Data were collected through classroom observations, teacher interviews, student questionnaires on learning media needs, and document analysis of student learning outcomes. The results show that IPAS instruction is still dominated by lecture-based methods with limited use of visual and contextual media. Quantitatively, only 32% of students achieved the Minimum Learning Achievement Criteria, with an average score of 61.7, particularly indicating difficulties in tasks requiring conceptual understanding and contextual application. Both teachers and students expressed a strong need for visually rich and contextual story-based learning media that are easy to use and relevant to students’ daily lives. These findings position needs analysis as a critical empirical foundation for developing IPAS learning media in the form of illustrated storybooks integrated with deep learning principles, an area that has received limited attention in previous studies. Therefore, the development of such media is considered a crucial pedagogical step to support more meaningful, reflective, and student-centered IPAS learning in elementary schools.