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Analisis sistem keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada gedung universitas Nugroho, Bayu Yoni Setyo; Aldina, Azhar Tegar; Donny, Firdaus; Salsabela, Hana; Mayratnaprima, Vimelani Afiska
Journal of Health Research Science Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health Research Science
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/yfx48r86

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di lingkungan kampus memerlukan perhatian serius, terutama pada gedung universitas dengan aktivitas padat. Gedung H Universitas X merupakan gedung 7 lantai dengan fungsi akademik dan non-akademik yang menampung ratusan pengguna setiap harinya. Tujuan penelitian mengevaluasi kesesuaian fasilitas keselamatan kebakaran Gedung H Universitas X terhadap standar keselamatan kerja nasional dan internasional.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode observasi pengukuran fisik, dan dokumentasi visual. Evaluasi mencakup sistem proteksi aktif, sistem proteksi pasif. Penilaian mengacu pada SNI 03-1745-2000, SNI 03-1746-2000, Permenaker PER.04/MEN/1980, NFPA 10, NFPA 13, NFPA 101, dan ISO 45001:2018.Hasil: Ditemukan ketidaksesuaian signifikan: APAR belum memiliki inspeksi rutin bulanan dan 40% unit bertekanan di luar zona aman; sprinkler terdistribusi tidak merata dengan jarak tidak seragam; jalur evakuasi terhalang benda, tanpa fire door, dan pintu darurat membuka ke dalam; tangga darurat memiliki lebar anak tangga 17 cm (standar minimum 25 cm, defisit 32%).Kesimpulan: Fasilitas K3 tersedia, implementasi dan pemeliharaannya belum optimal. Kondisi ini menempatkan penghuni pada risiko tinggi jika terjadi kebakaran. Diperlukan intervensi mendesak meliputi: pembebasan jalur evakuasi, inspeksi APAR bulanan, pembentukan ERT, instalasi fire door, renovasi tangga darurat, dan pelaksanaan simulasi evakuasi minimal setahun sekali sesuai Permendikbud No. 33 Tahun 2019.
Overview and Risk Factors of Hypertension in Students at SMPN 35 Semarang Mulia Nugroho, Muhammad Raffa; Aldina, Azhar Tegar; Aulya, Dwi Natasya Rahma; Rubinem, Rubinem; Muthoharoh, Nor Amalia
VISIKES Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v25i1.15623

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular disease, which has long been associated with adulthood, but in recent years it has been increasingly found in adolescents. This condition is a major concern because hypertension in adolescents is often asymptomatic and has the potential to continue into adulthood. This study aims to describe the incidence of hypertension and its risk factors at SMPN 35 Semarang. This study aims to describe the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors at SMPN 35 Semarang. The study used a descriptive quantitative method, utilizing secondary data from routine student health screenings obtained from the Semar PKG 79 system and the Sehat Indonesiaku application. Data analysis was performed descriptively and presented in the form of frequency distributions and percentages. The results of the study showed that students with blood pressure above normal, ranging from prehypertension to grade 1 and 2 hypertension, were found in all grade levels. In addition, risk factors that could potentially contribute to increased blood pressure were found, such as low physical activity, the presence of overweight and obesity, and high exposure to cigarette smoke among students. The conclusion of this study indicates that hypertension has emerged since adolescence, thus requiring the strengthening of routine health screening in schools as well as school-based promotive and preventive efforts to prevent noncommunicable diseases from an early age.