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All Journal Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching Pedagogy: Journal of Multidisciplinary Education
Batrisya, Nur Aunie
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Strategi Pemahaman Masdar melalui Padanan Kata Benda Verbal dalam Bahasa Indonesia Hanifansyah, Nur; Mahmudah, Menik; Batrisya, Nur Aunie
Pedagogy: Journal of Multidisciplinary Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Lontara Digitech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61220/pedagogy.v2i2.267

Abstract

Pemahaman masdar bagi pembelajar pemula bahasa Arab kerap menghadapi hambatan karena keterbatasan padanan langsung dalam bahasa Indonesia. Akibatnya, banyak pelajar hanya menghafalkan pola (wazan) tanpa memahami fungsi semantisnya secara kontekstual. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan strategi pemahaman masdar dengan mengaitkan konsep verbal nouns dalam bahasa Arab dengan kata benda turunan dari verba dalam bahasa Indonesia, misalnya sentuhan dari menyentuh, pukulan dari memukul, teguran dari menegur, atau ciuman dari mencium. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik observasi kelas, wawancara guru, serta tes diagnostik kepada 30 pelajar tingkat pemula di Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda’wah. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan menurut model Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 82% pelajar lebih cepat memahami fungsi masdar setelah diberikan padanan kata benda verbal dalam bahasa Indonesia. Selain itu, strategi ini meningkatkan kemampuan pelajar dalam menggunakan masdar dalam kalimat produktif, baik lisan maupun tulisan. Dengan demikian, strategi perbandingan lintas bahasa terbukti efektif sebagai jembatan konseptual dalam pengajaran masdar. Temuan ini berimplikasi pada perlunya pendekatan pedagogis yang lebih kontekstual dan integratif dalam pembelajaran gramatika Arab di pesantren.
Teaching the Art of Introduction: Barāʾat al-Istihlāl as a Strategy in Arabic Language Pedagogy Mahmudah, Menik; Hanifansyah, Nur; Batrisya, Nur Aunie
Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching (JALLT) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching (JALLT)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jallt.v4i1.404

Abstract

In Arabic language pedagogy, students often demonstrate adequate grammatical accuracy yet struggle to produce introductions that are thematically coherent, rhetorically engaging, and contextually appropriate, reflecting a limited integration of classical rhetorical principles in modern writing instruction. This study explores the pedagogical value of Barāʾat al-Istihlāl, a classical rhetorical device traditionally used in Arabic literature to craft meaningful openings, within the context of modern Arabic language teaching. Conducted at Pondok Pesantren Darullughah Wadda’wah with 30 male Aliyah-level students, the research employed a qualitative design involving classroom observations, focus group discussions, and interviews. Findings reveal that practicing rhetorical openings not only enhanced students’ ability to write coherent and stylistically engaging introductions but also enriched their vocabulary, with learners acquiring ten to fifteen new lexical items per session. Furthermore, the practice cultivated emotional sensitivity, training students to align openings with appropriate moods and contexts such as using uplifting language for joyful occasions or solemn expressions for serious ones thereby fostering both linguistic awareness and rhetorical taste (al-Ḥass al-Lughawī wa al-Dhawq al-Balāghī). The study concludes that Barāʾat al-Istihlāl is a powerful pedagogical strategy that bridges classical rhetorical heritage with contemporary education, offering dual benefits for written composition and oral communication. Implications suggest its integration into writing classes and public speaking training to enhance students’ linguistic competence, cultural sensitivity, and persuasive ability.
Co-Authors Menik Mahmudah Nur Hanifansyah