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TREND KADAR GULA DARAH DI USIA PRODUKTIF: RESIKO TERJADINYA DIABETES MELLITUS Supriyadi; Winarti Tuti Mayani; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Dian Istiana
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/sydf9s48

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat secara global, termasuk di Indonesia. Peningkatan kadar gula darah yang tidak terkendali pada usia produktif menjadi isu penting karena dapat menurunkan produktivitas dan kualitas hidup individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tren kadar gula darah pada kelompok usia produktif. Metode:  Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 288 responden dengan jumlah sample 74 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling, sumber data yang digunakan data primer, instrument yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi dan glukometer, kemudian data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunkan uji Univariat. Hasil:  Responden dalam kategori usia produktif dengan kadar glukosa darah pada kategori Normal, namun Sebagian responden juga berada dalam kategori prediabes (32.4%). Kesimpulan: Usia produktif memiliki Resiko untuk terjadi DM jika tidak memperhatikan kebiasaan makan, istirahat,aktifitas fisisk dan kendali stress yang baik.  
The Effectiveness of Self-Care Management Education on Increasing Self-Efficacy in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Supriyadi Supriyadi; Dewi nur Sukma Purqoti; Irwan Budiana; Wanti Wanti
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v5i2.2520

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment with medication and causes physical impacts. Treatment adherence is influenced by the level of knowledge, family support, self-management, self-stigma, and self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is essential during treatment to increase self-confidence in managing and caring for oneself. One effort to increase self-efficacy is by providing adequate information regarding self-care methods through Management Self-Care education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of management self-care education on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients. The research design used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test approach. The sample consisted of 16 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire Guide for constructing self-efficacy scale (GFCSES). The average pretest score was categorized as moderate (35.25) with the lowest score of 31, the highest score of 42, and a standard deviation of 2.97. Meanwhile, the average posttest score was categorized as high (47.06), with the lowest score being 45, the highest score being 50, and a standard deviation of 1.73. Analysis using a paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.00 (<α 0.05). This indicates that self-care management has an effect on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the Gunung Sari Community Health Center work area in 2024. This research is expected to provide benefits and can be further developed as a source of knowledge for readers in general.
Optimization of Nostril Breathing Exercises as a Complementary Therapy in Hypertension Management Dian Istiana; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Yayasan Lentera Mitra Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v5i2.208

Abstract

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a medical condition characterized by consistently high arterial blood pressure. If left untreated, hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and other health problems. Hypertension management can include complementary practices such as Alternate Nostril Breathing exercises. Aims: To determine the effect of alternate nostril breathing on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the Karang Buyuk area, South Ampenan Subdistrict. Method: A pre-experimental method was conducted. The research design used a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consists of all elderly women in the Karang Buyuk area. The sample size in this study was 16 respondents, and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using a paired t-test, and the instruments used were observation sheets: standard operating procedure for alternate nostril breathing exercises, and a sphygmomanometer. The intervention was administered for 2 weeks. Result: Based on the data, the majority of respondents were aged 60-74 years (12 respondents (75%)); most respondents were unemployed 10 (62.5%)); most respondents had an elementary school education (7 respondents (43.75%)); mean systolic pretest 152.13 and mean systolic posttest 144.25. The data analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a reduction in blood pressure after performing alternate nostril breathing exercises. Conclusion: There is an effect of alternate nostril breathing on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.