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The Effectiveness of Self-Care Management Education on Increasing Self-Efficacy in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Supriyadi Supriyadi; Dewi nur Sukma Purqoti; Irwan Budiana; Wanti Wanti
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v5i2.2520

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment with medication and causes physical impacts. Treatment adherence is influenced by the level of knowledge, family support, self-management, self-stigma, and self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is essential during treatment to increase self-confidence in managing and caring for oneself. One effort to increase self-efficacy is by providing adequate information regarding self-care methods through Management Self-Care education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of management self-care education on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients. The research design used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post test approach. The sample consisted of 16 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire Guide for constructing self-efficacy scale (GFCSES). The average pretest score was categorized as moderate (35.25) with the lowest score of 31, the highest score of 42, and a standard deviation of 2.97. Meanwhile, the average posttest score was categorized as high (47.06), with the lowest score being 45, the highest score being 50, and a standard deviation of 1.73. Analysis using a paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.00 (<α 0.05). This indicates that self-care management has an effect on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the Gunung Sari Community Health Center work area in 2024. This research is expected to provide benefits and can be further developed as a source of knowledge for readers in general.
UPAYA PENGENDALIAN TEKANAN DARAH MELALUI MINDFULLNESS SPIRITUAL Dewi nur Sukma Purqoti; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Dian Istiana; Baiq Rulli Fatmawati
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v5i1.566

Abstract

Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang prevalensinya terus meningkat dan menjadi faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Upaya pengendalian tekanan darah tidak hanya dilakukan melalui intervensi farmakologis, tetapi juga pendekatan nonfarmakologis yang berbasis spiritual. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengendalikan tekanan darah melalui latihan mindfulness spiritual. Metode pelaksanaan: Sasaran kegiatan adalah warga dusun gubuk baru sejumlah 18 orang, warga dikumpulkan, kemudian dilaksanakan penympaian materi serta aplikasi teknik Latihan mindfulness berbasis spiritual. Adapun tahapan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi 4 sesi yaitu: tahap satu mengukur tekanan darah responden, tahap ke dua penympaian materi, tahap ke tiga aplikasi Latihan mindfulness berbasis spiritual, tahap keempat evaluasi pemahaman warga terkait materi yang sudah disampaikan. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan mindfulness spiritual memberikan dampak positif dan dapat direkomendasikan sebagai strategi pendukung dalam manajemen hipertensi.
The CERDIK Movement: A Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Approach to Non-Communicable Dewi nur Sukma Purqoti; supriyadi supriyadi; Baiq Rulli Fatmawati
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v5i2.734

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia and are largely associated with unhealthy lifestyles, including physical inactivity, unhealthy dietary patterns, smoking, inadequate rest, and poor stress management. Limited public knowledge regarding NCD risk factors remains a major challenge in disease prevention. This community service program aimed to improve public knowledge on NCD prevention through the implementation of the CERDIK program, which consists of regular health check-ups, avoiding cigarette smoke, engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a balanced healthy diet, getting adequate rest, and managing stress effectively. The program employed health education through interactive lectures, group discussions, question-and-answer sessions, educational media distribution, and evaluation using pretest and posttest assessments. The activity was conducted in collaboration with a Community Health Center (Puskesmas) as the implementing partner. The evaluation results indicated that prior to the intervention, all participants (100%) had a low level of knowledge, whereas after the educational intervention, all participants (100%) achieved a high level of knowledge. These findings demonstrate that the CERDIK health education program effectively improved community knowledge regarding NCD prevention. This program is expected to serve as an initial step in promoting sustainable healthy lifestyle behaviors, reducing NCD risk factors, and strengthening health promotion and disease prevention programs at the primary healthcare level. Furthermore, collaboration between universities and Community Health Centers is expected to enhance the sustainability of community empowerment initiatives in NCD prevention.
Optimization of Nostril Breathing Exercises as a Complementary Therapy in Hypertension Management Dian Istiana; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Yayasan Lentera Mitra Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v5i2.208

Abstract

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a medical condition characterized by consistently high arterial blood pressure. If left untreated, hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and other health problems. Hypertension management can include complementary practices such as Alternate Nostril Breathing exercises. Aims: To determine the effect of alternate nostril breathing on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the Karang Buyuk area, South Ampenan Subdistrict. Method: A pre-experimental method was conducted. The research design used a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consists of all elderly women in the Karang Buyuk area. The sample size in this study was 16 respondents, and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using a paired t-test, and the instruments used were observation sheets: standard operating procedure for alternate nostril breathing exercises, and a sphygmomanometer. The intervention was administered for 2 weeks. Result: Based on the data, the majority of respondents were aged 60-74 years (12 respondents (75%)); most respondents were unemployed 10 (62.5%)); most respondents had an elementary school education (7 respondents (43.75%)); mean systolic pretest 152.13 and mean systolic posttest 144.25. The data analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a reduction in blood pressure after performing alternate nostril breathing exercises. Conclusion: There is an effect of alternate nostril breathing on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.