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All Journal Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Mauriduna: Journal of Islamic Studies SciNusa: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora An-Nuriyah Journal Of Islamic Technology And Informatics Education
Wati Susiawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Anti Semitis Dan Keragaman Interpretasi Makna Yahudi Dalam Al Qur‘an Fikri Amiq Setiawan; Fatmah Zaenal Arifin Hambali; Mauidlotun Nisa; Wati Susiawati
SciNusa: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): SciNusa: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : SciNusa: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

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Abstract

Keragaman interpretasi makna dalam Al-Qur’an merupakan konsekuensi linguistik dari karakter bahasa Arab yang bersifat polisemik, kontekstual, dan berlapis secara semantik. Penelitian ini mengkaji problem kebahasaan yang muncul dalam penafsiran ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan Yahudi, khususnya dalam kaitannya dengan potensi lahirnya sikap anti semitis akibat penyempitan atau generalisasi makna. Melalui metode studi pustaka terhadap jurnal nasional lima tahun terakhir, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perbedaan penggunaan istilah seperti al-Yahūd, Banī Isrā’īl, dan al-ladzīna hādū memiliki implikasi penting terhadap pemahaman teologis dan historis pembaca kontemporer. Ketidaktepatan dalam memahami variasi makna istilah tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan bias penafsiran, termasuk kecenderungan stereotip dan penilaian normatif yang tidak proporsional terhadap komunitas Yahudi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa problem anti semitis dalam interpretasi ayat-ayat terkait Yahudi sering dipengaruhi oleh ambiguitas leksikal, keterbatasan pemahaman konteks sejarah pewahyuan, serta perbedaan paradigma antara tafsir klasik dan tafsir kontemporer. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan linguistik yang cermat dan pembacaan historis yang komprehensif menjadi prasyarat penting untuk menghasilkan pemahaman Al-Qur’an yang adil, kontekstual, dan bebas dari bias penafsiran.
Kolokasi dan Efektivitas Bahasa Study Teks Iklan Arab Dalam Video Youtube Putri Humairoh; Zaki Muhammad Fathullah; Wati Susiawati; Mauidlotun Nisa'
An-Nuriyah: Journal of Islamic Technology and Informatics Education Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): An-Nuriyah: Journal Of Islamic Technology And Informatics Education
Publisher : An-Nuriyah: Journal Of Islamic Technology And Informatics Education

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji fungsi linguistik kolokasi (al-talāzum al-lafẓī) dalam membangun makna persuasif pada teks iklan digital berbahasa Arab Baku Modern (Modern Standard Arabic). Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya telah membahas kolokasi dalam kajian leksikologi secara umum, namun kajian yang secara khusus menyoroti peran retoris kolokasi dalam iklan digital berbahasa Arab masih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kekosongan tersebut dengan menelaah bagaimana pola-pola kolokasi berkontribusi terhadap kejelasan pesan, pembentukan identitas merek, resonansi budaya, serta daya tarik emosional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis empat iklan digital berbahasa Arab yang dipilih secara purposif, berdasarkan teori kolokasi Sinclair serta teori kohesi leksikal Halliday dan Hasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolokasi memiliki tiga fungsi utama, yaitu: (1) memperkuat citra merek melalui makna asosiatif yang positif, (2) meningkatkan kohesi dan koherensi teks, serta (3) memperkuat daya persuasif melalui pemilihan leksikal yang konotatif dan efektivitas bahasa dalam teks iklan digital berbahasa Arab. Kolokasi dipahami sebagai gabungan kata-kata yang sering muncul secara berdampingan dan membentuk makna konvensional yang kuat, sehingga mampu memengaruhi persepsi khalayak. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas empat iklan digital berbahasa Arab Baku (fuṣḥā) yang dipilih secara purposif karena menampilkan penggunaan kolokasi secara jelas dalam membangun citra merek. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan linguistik deskriptif untuk mengungkap peran kolokasi dalam meningkatkan pesan persuasif dalam iklan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolokasi berkontribusi signifikan terhadap efektivitas bahasa dengan memperkuat citra merek, membangun keterlibatan emosional, serta meningkatkan kredibilitas pesan iklan. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kolokasi memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan daya persuasif iklan digital berbahasa Arab sehingga menjadi lebih menarik dan berdampak bagi audiens.
HIPERBOLA DAN NARASI BENCANA ALAM: STUDI SURAH AL-ZALZALAH Ainatus Syifa; Nabila Miftahul Husna; Hafiz Abdillah; Wati Susiawati; Mauidlotun Nisa'
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ihya.v12i1.27793

Abstract

This study examines the use of hyperbolic language (mubalaghah) within the linguistic structure of the Qur’an and how such stylistic devices represent natural disaster phenomena occurring in Aceh, North Sumatra, and West Sumatra, as well as their connection to the cataclysmic earthquake of the Day of Judgment as depicted in Surah Al-Zalzalah. Hyperbole functions to emphasize meaning through deliberately exaggerated rhetorical expressions that evoke emotional, spiritual, and persuasive effects on the reader. This study outlines the concept of hyperbole in the science of balaghah, the forms that appear in Surah Al-Zalzalah, and the analysis of their rhetorical functions based on both classical and contemporary tafsir. The findings show that the use of hyperbole in Surah Al-Zalzalah not only enhances the aesthetic dimension of the Qur’anic language but also presents a powerful representation of natural disasters as a theological warning about the tremendous severity of the Day of Recompense. Thus, hyperbole serves as a bridge between the literary beauty of the Qur’an and the profound conveyance of its eschatological message.
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF AL-IBĀRĀT AL-ISTILĀHIYYAH ARABIC–ENGLISH–FRENCH–INDONESIAN: A SEMANTIC STUDY Shadiqul Wahdi; Uyun Thayyibah; Ira Ainul Latifah; Ahmad Dardiri; Wati Susiawati
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ihya.v12i1.29407

Abstract

This study originates from the issue of differences in idiomatic meanings across languages, which often create difficulties in understanding and translating non-literal expressions. Idioms in Arabic, English, French, and Indonesian are rooted in distinct cultural backgrounds and metaphorical frameworks; therefore, they require comparative analysis. This study aims to compare five Arabic idioms found in the book *Al-ʿIbārāt Al-Iṣṭilāḥiyyah fī Al-Lughah Al-ʿArabiyyah Al-Mu’āṣirah Tsalātsi Lughāt* by Mamdouh Khassara and colleagues, along with their semantic equivalents in English and French, as well as to identify their closest idiomatic equivalents in Indonesian. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through a library-based study. Data were collected by examining all idiomatic entries in the book, identifying the forms and meanings of the Arabic–English–French idioms, and subsequently searching for the most equivalent idiomatic expressions in Indonesian. The findings reveal differences in metaphorical patterns: Arabic is predominantly characterized by cultural and grammatical metaphors, English and French tend to employ visual metaphors, while Indonesian mainly utilizes emotional and everyday-life metaphors. These findings affirm that idioms are strongly influenced by the culture of their speakers.
HUBUNGAN BUNYI, MAKNA, DAN KONTEKS DALAM WACANA PUBLIK: KAJIAN FONETIK DAN SEMANTIK PADA UCAPAN SAHRONI Muhammad Fakhri Nurfauzan; M. Irwan Jayadi; Ahmad Dardiri; Wati Susiawati
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ihya.v12i1.27052

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between sound (intonation, stress, speech tempo), word choice, and contextual framing in shaping public interpretation of Ahmad Sahroni's controversial statement “tolol sedunia” within Indonesian political discourse. The research aims to describe how phonetic features and semantic connotations construct perceived meaning and to formulate more constructive communicative alternatives for sensitive public contexts. A descriptive qualitative approach is used through interpretative linguistic analysis supported by contextual triangulation of speaker identity, sociopolitical situation, and public audience reception. The findings indicate that even when delivered with flat intonation, the prominent stress on a pejorative lexical item reinforces an intentional insulting illocution, amplified by the speaker's authority as a public official amid heightened public distrust toward DPR policies. The study concludes that linguistic form and context interact dynamically to escalate negative social impact, and public communication should prioritize neutral diction and controlled prosody to maintain critical substance while reducing potential communicative conflict.
Kohesi dan Koherensi dalam Teks Sholawat Qobla Maulid Diba’: Analisis Semantik Wacana Salsabila Nova Fatimah; Athian Sulthon; Ahmad Dardiri; Wati Susiawati
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ihya.v12i1.28677

Abstract

This study aims to examine the forms of cohesion and coherence found in the text Sholawat Qobla Maulid Diba’ through a discourse-semantic perspective. The urgency of this research stems from the understanding that religious texts—particularly shalawat—do not merely function as spiritual expressions of praise and prayer to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), but also manifest as complete linguistic constructions that are aesthetic, unified, and rich in meaning. In linguistics, the study of cohesion and coherence plays a crucial role in uncovering how form and meaning interact within discourse, thereby explaining how a text achieves unity, clarity, and communicative strength.This research adopts a qualitative descriptive method by analyzing the verses of the shalawat using the theoretical framework of grammatical cohesion (reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction, and parallelism) and lexical cohesion (repetition, synonymy, antonymy, collocation, and semantic field). The analysis also encompasses aspects of semantic coherence, such as causal, temporal, associative, and contrastive relations.The results reveal that Sholawat Qobla Maulid Diba’ contains a strong degree of grammatical cohesion, evident in its usage of pronouns, parallel structures, and connective conjunctions. Lexical cohesion is established through the repetition of devotional expressions, systematic collocations, and semantic contrasts that reinforce the text’s spiritual message. Furthermore, coherence is reflected in the orderly semantic progression throughout the discourse, forming a unified, harmonious, and meaningful whole. Consequently, this shalawat functions not only as a medium of spiritual devotion but also as a cohesive and coherent work of linguistic artistry.
Ambiguitas dan Distorsi Makna dalam Al-Qur’an Ummu Salamah; Ira Ainul Latifah; Mauidlotun Nisa; Wati Susiawati
Mauriduna : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mauriduna : Journal of Islamic Studies, February 2025
Publisher : Institut Muslim Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/mauriduna.v6i1.355

Abstract

This research discusses the ambiguity and distortion of meaning contained in letters in the Al-Qur'an. In semantic studies, ambiguity or unclear meaning can be caused by several things, including words that have general characteristics or sentences that are never one hundred percent homogeneous. Meanwhile, distortion occurs due to a lack of knowledge or action on the part of each individual who wants to understand the verse according to his wishes and wants to stimulate other people to deviate from understanding the meaning of the verse of the Qur'an. By using the literature review method, the researchers tried to collect material systematically about the ambiguity and distortion of meaning contained in several verses of the Qur'an from previous studies. In this research, the researchers describe examples of ambiguity and distortion of meaning in the Qur'an. There is ambiguity in the meaning of surah al-Baqarah verse 228 and an-Nisa verse 43 from Kamaluddin Abunawas' research, surah al-Baqarah verse 223 and an-Nisa verse 34 in Iswah Adriana's research, surah al-Baqarah verse 220 in Salman et al.'s research. And there is a distortion of meaning in surah al-Baqarah verses 191 and 255 from Septiani et al.'s research, surah Thaha verse 121, an-Nisa verse 164, al-A'raf verse 179 from AN's Nirvana research. And in this research the researchers also try to provide an attitude towards facing ambiguity and distortion of meaning in the verses of the Qur'an.
Co-Authors Ahmad Dardiri Ainatus Syifa Athian Sulthon Fatmah Zaenal Arifin Hambali Fikri Amiq Setiawan Hafiz Abdillah Ira Ainul Latifah M. Irwan Jayadi Mauidlotun Nisa Mauidlotun Nisa' Muhammad Fakhri Nurfauzan Nabila Miftahul Husna Putri Humairoh Salsabila Nova Fatimah Shadiqul Wahdi Ummu Salamah Uyun Thayyibah Zaki Muhammad Fathullah