Bagus Hendradi Kusuma
Universitas Diponegoro

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Effectiveness of Ship Sinking of Illegal Fishing in Term of the Improvement of Local Fishermen Income Muhammad Azil Maskur; Ali Masyhar; Bagus Hendradi Kusuma; Anis Widyawati
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v6i2.38384

Abstract

Illegal fishing in Indonesia is at an alarming point, that the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries made a policy of ship sinking. There are pros and cons related to these sanctions, not even a little resistance from both the internal government itself and the mafia who have been enjoying the results of Illegal Fishing. The sustainability of this policy has been almost 4 years. Data represents that through this policy, illegal fishing has dropped dramatically, so that when viewed in terms of criminal penalties for deterrence (absolute theory), the policy is very effective. However, whether the policy has an impact on the income of local fishermen, logically, when there is illegal fishing of small fish, the income of local fishermen increases. In order to figure out the effectiveness of illegal fishing sanctions in relation to increasing local fishermen’s income, the researchers determined the location of the study in the Tambak Lorok Fishing Village in Semarang.
Legal Interventions in Combating Gender-Based Violence: Empowering Communities through Legal Advocacy Indah Sri Utari; Bagus Hendradi Kusuma
Lentera Masyarakat Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October, 2024
Publisher : COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65815/wzd6fy42

Abstract

Introduction: Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a pervasive issue in Indonesia, affecting women, children, and sexual minorities. While laws against GBV exist, the implementation and enforcement of these laws remain insufficient in many communities, leading to continued violence and social injustice.Purpose: This paper examines how legal interventions, including advocacy, legal aid, and policy changes, can empower communities to combat gender-based violence and support victims of abuse.Method: The research employs interviews with legal advocates, victims of GBV, and community leaders, alongside a review of case studies from areas with high incidences of GBV.Findings and Results: The study finds that legal interventions, including victim protection orders, community education, and grassroots legal advocacy, significantly reduce instances of GBV and support victims in accessing justice. However, entrenched social norms and insufficient law enforcement complicate efforts.Urgency: The urgency of addressing GBV is underscored by the enduring social and psychological damage it causes to victims, as well as the broader implications for public health and community safety.Contribution: This paper contributes to the understanding of how legal advocacy can be a powerful tool in combating GBV and empowering communities to challenge discriminatory norms.Recommendation: The study recommends expanding legal advocacy programs, providing more support for GBV victims, and strengthening law enforcement to ensure effective prosecution and protection for victims.