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All Journal Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Pratiwi Andini Ristiqomah
Republic of Indonesia Defense University
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Strategi Kementerian Pertahanan dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat untuk Bergabung dengan Komponen Cadangan dalam Mendukung Pertahanan Nasional Pratiwi Andini Ristiqomah; Hikmat Zakky Almubaroq; Editha Praditya Duarte
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v5i4.8745

Abstract

This study explores the strategic efforts of the Indonesian Ministry of Defense to increase public awareness and interest in joining the Reserve Component as part of the Universal People's Defense and Security System (SISHANKAMRATA). Using policy analysis, literature review, and evaluation of communication campaigns, the research examines how outreach strategies—such as media campaigns, educational initiatives, and digital engagement—have impacted public participation. The findings highlight both progress and ongoing challenges, including cultural barriers, inconsistent messaging, and regional disparities. Despite these challenges, efforts to engage the public have yielded some success in raising awareness, though there are still significant gaps in achieving broad participation. The study emphasizes the need for a more coordinated approach to communication, focusing on clear and consistent messaging across regions. It concludes with several policy recommendations aimed at increasing public trust, enhancing outreach effectiveness, and creating sustainable engagement strategies to strengthen the contribution of reserve forces to national defense. These efforts are essential for fostering a well-rounded and resilient defense system in Indonesia.
The Maintenance and Utilization of the Indonesian Army Reserve Personnel for National Defense Pratiwi Andini Ristiqomah; Agus Sudarya; Editha Praditya Duarte
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i7.316

Abstract

This study examines the maintenance and utilization of Indonesia's Army Reserve Component (Komcad) within its Total Defense System (Sishankamrata). The research, based on qualitative methodology focusing on document analysis, assesses Komcad's policy, legal foundation, challenges, and opportunities. Findings reveal that effective readiness hinges on recruitment, continuous training, logistics, and civil-military coordination. Significant gaps identified include budget constraints, poor inter-agency coordination, low public awareness, and limited technology use. The study concludes that while Law No. 23/2019 provides a strong legal basis, effective implementation requires comprehensive policies, greater integration into national defense planning, and digital innovation to ensure Komcad's long-term sustainability and effectiveness.
Co-Authors Agus Sudarya Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Editha Praditya Duarte Editha Praditya Duarte