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Development of Regional Potential in Optimizing Economic Growth Nuryana Haprin Dj Achmad; Patta Tope; Yunus Sading
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): JIMKES Edisi Mei 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i3.3188

Abstract

This study aims to identify economic potential in a particular region by determining the leading sectors and commodities that have high competitiveness. The analysis was conducted using quantitative methods through the Location Quotient (LQ) and Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) approaches that focus on measuring the relative advantages of economic sectors. Based on the results of the LQ analysis, the leading sector identified is the tobacco processing industry with an LQ value of 7.52, indicating a high concentration of activity compared to other regions. The next sector is the gas procurement and ice industry with an LQ value of 6.30, and the food crop subsector in the agricultural sector with an LQ value of 3.76. The RCA analysis revealed that rice is a leading commodity with the highest RCA value, namely 1.64, followed by sweet potatoes with an RCA value of 1.18. Furthermore, the RCACost analysis that takes into account the cost factor of economic activities strengthens the position of rice as a leading and sustainable commodity, with an RCACost value of 1.51.  
Analysis of the Role of Manufacturing Industry in the Input-Output Economy Simon; Patta Tope; Eddy Taqwa; Moh. Ichwan Tandju; Syamsuddin HM
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): JIMKES Edisi September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i5.3556

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the structure of the manufacturing industry in Central Sulawesi, emphasizing intersectoral linkages and their contributions to output and gross value added. Using a quantitative approach based on input and output matrices, the study identifies strategic subsectors capable of generating high multiplier effects on the regional economy. The results indicate a shift in subsector dominance from agriculture and wood-based sectors to natural resource-based industries, particularly base metals and energy processing. This shift is accompanied by weakening forward linkages and increasing dependence on upstream sectors, indicating early signs of deindustrialization and limited manufacturing contribution to strengthening the domestic supply chain. The findings also indicate that only a few subsectors are capable of playing dual roles as users and providers of inputs between industries, narrowing the basis for structural transformation. The implication of this condition is the need for an industrial development strategy that encourages sector diversification, strengthens downstream processing, and improves connectivity between key subsectors. This study provides recommendations for policymakers to direct industrial development toward a more sustainable, inclusive, and long-term orientation, in order to encourage equitable and resilient regional economic growth amidst global dynamics.
The Determinants of Economic Growth in the Central Sulawesi Region of Indonesia Andi Herman Jaya; Patta Tope; Edhi Taqwa
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): JIAKES Edisi April 2026
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v14i2.5050

Abstract

Regional economic growth is an essential indicator of development performance that reflects the effectiveness of regional economic policies. This study examines the determinants of economic growth in Central Sulawesi Province across 13 municipalities and regencies during the period 2014–2024, focusing on population, labor force, investment, consumption per capita, and capital expenditure. The analysis employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression to assess both the joint and individual effects of these variables on regional economic growth. The empirical results indicate that, collectively, population, labor force, investment, consumption per capita, and capital expenditure significantly influence economic growth across the observed regions. In terms of individual effects, population and labor force are found to have negative and positive coefficients, respectively. However, both are statistically insignificant, indicating no meaningful direct impact on economic growth. Investment shows a positive and statistically significant effect, confirming its important role as a key driver of regional economic expansion. Conversely, consumption per capita has a statistically significant negative effect, suggesting that higher consumption levels are associated with lower economic growth in the region. Meanwhile, capital expenditure does not exhibit a statistically significant effect, implying that its current contribution to economic growth remains limited within the study period.
Pengaruh Literasi Digital, Tingkat Pendidikan, Kualitas Sanitasi Lingkungan, dan Akses Energi terhadap Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Sulawesi Tengah Mikdar Mikdar; Patta Tope; Kalvin A. Parinding; Rahmat Lasimpala
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 9: Agustus 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i9.18425

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh literasi digital, tingkat pendidikan, sanitasi lingkungan, dan akses energi listrik terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah periode 2019–2024. Data penelitian bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) yang dipilih berdasarkan uji Chow dan uji Hausman. Model telah memenuhi uji asumsi klasik meliputi normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan autokorelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan seluruh variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 99 persen. Secara parsial, literasi digital dan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, sanitasi lingkungan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan, sedangkan akses energi listrik berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan IPM di Sulawesi Tengah lebih dipengaruhi oleh aspek pendidikan dan literasi digital. Sebaliknya, sanitasi lingkungan belum memberikan hubungan yang searah dengan peningkatan IPM, sementara akses energi listrik belum berkontribusi signifikan akibat rendahnya variasi akses antarwilayah.
Fiscal Policy and Investment as Determinants of Regional Economic Resilience In Indonesia Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih; Patta Tope; Suparman Suparman; Yunus Sading
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/je3s.v7i2.199

Abstract

Economic resilience has been a major concern in economic development studies, especially when there are recurrent macroeconomic shocks and structural vulnerabilities. Although fiscal and investment policies are widely recognized as drivers of economic growth, empirical evidence linking fiscal and investment policies to regional economic resilience from an aggregate demand perspective is limited. This study examines the impact of these two variables on economic resilience in 34 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2012-2024. Regional resilience is measured using real aggregate consumption relative to counterfactual long-term trends, thereby capturing the capacity of regions to withstand shocks and recover over time. The analysis used a Fixed Effects panel model, selected based on the Chow and Hausman tests. The findings show that disaster-related spending through contingency significantly increases the region's economic resilience in the short term, while capital expenditure also has a positive short-term effect, albeit on a smaller scale. In addition, foreign direct investment and domestic investment show statistically significant and consistent positive effects on economic resilience. These results extend Keynesian aggregate demand theory by showing that fiscal and investment policy instruments not only stabilize output but also strengthen adaptive regional resilience, offering important policy insights for disaster-prone developing countries.
Leading and Emerging Sectors for Regional Development Planning: A Multi-Method GRDP Analysis Budiyansa; Patta Tope; Yunus Sading
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/je3s.v7i2.211

Abstract

This study examines regional economic structure during the 2015–2024 period using a multi-method regional analysis framework. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data at constant prices were analyzed across 17 economic sectors, with the provincial economy serving as the reference region. The methods applied include Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Shift-Share Analysis focusing on the competitive share component, Klassen Typology, and Relative Sectoral Productivity (RPs). The study aims to identify leading and emerging sectors to support evidence-based regional development planning. The findings reveal a structural transformation characterized by declining competitiveness in traditional sectors such as agriculture and manufacturing, while new growth trajectories are emerging in information and communication, financial services, construction, and education. The integration of five analytical methods enables the classification of sectors into three policy priority groups: leading and sustainable sectors, emerging and scalable sectors, and declining sectors requiring revitalization. This classification provides a robust empirical basis for differentiated regional development strategies. The study recommends targeted policy interventions to strengthen high-performing sectors, accelerate promising sectors, and revitalize structurally lagging sectors
Analysis of the Impact of Business Capital Assistance on MSME Income in Kabonena Subdistrict Fiska Fiska; Patta Tope; Edhi Taqwa; Eko Jokolelono; Andi Herman Jaya
Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital Vol 4 No 1 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jekombital.v4i1.1021

Abstract

This research aims to determine the amount of MSME income before and after receiving business capital assistance and to understand the impact of business capital assistance on MSME income in Kabonena Village. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling (census), with the sample in this study being 7 MSMEs in food and beverage businesses that are still active and have received BPUM (Productive Assistance for Micro Businesses) stage 1 capital assistance. The data source in this research is primary data. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews using questionnaires as tools. The data analysis tool used is income analysis. The research results show that there are changes in MSME income before and after receiving business capital assistance. The calculation results from income analysis show that the total net income of MSMEs during one month of production before receiving business capital assistance was Rp6,284,600. After receiving business capital assistance, the total net income increased to Rp16,377,800. The research results show that business capital assistance distributed by the government contributes to increasing the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise actors.
Economic Valuation and Ecological Thresholds in the Mangrove-Shrimp System Kartini Kartini; Patta Tope; Suparman Suparman
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/je3s.v7i4.411

Abstract

The conversion of mangrove forests into vannamei shrimp ponds has increased aquaculture production, but at the same time triggered the degradation of coastal ecosystems and the loss of environmental services of high economic value. This study aims to analyze the trade-off between economic benefits and ecological sustainability through estimating Total Economic Value (TEV), testing the effect of pond intensity on mangrove health, and identifying ecological thresholds as the basis for sustainable coastal management. The research uses a mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory (QUAN→QUAL) design. Quantitative data were obtained from a survey of 212 farmers, analysis of Landsat/Sentinel imagery for the 2020–2024 period, and then deepened through interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The analysis was conducted using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) with Robust Standard Errors, as well as Cost–Benefit Analysis (CBA) and Net Present Value (NPV) evaluations. The results of the study show that the TEV of the mangrove ecosystem reaches Rp306.8 million/ha/year, with Indirect Use Value dominating at 71.2%. The intensity of ponds had a negative and significant effect on the NDVI index (β = –0.710; p < 0.001), while the application of silvofishery had a positive effect on mangrove health. Scenario simulation shows that the silvofishery system with a composition of 60% mangroves and 40% ponds produces the highest economic feasibility (NPV of Rp89.7 million/ha; BCR 2.38) while maintaining ecological function. These findings confirm that the integration of economic valuation and ecological thresholds is an important basis for the formulation of coastal management policies that are able to balance aquaculture productivity and mangrove conservation.