Idil Hamzah
Pendidikan Kader Ulama Masjid Istiqlal Jakarta

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The Study of Verbal Exegesis by Tuan Guru Hasanain on the Environment Zulkarnaen; Idil Hamzah
Al-'Allāmah: Journal of Scriptures and Ulama Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Qur’anic Ecotheology and Feminist Reflections on Environmental Crisis
Publisher : The Ulama Cadre Education Program of Great Mosques of Istiqlal (PKUMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70017/al-allmah.v1i1.2

Abstract

This article will discuss fiqh al-bi’ah as an offer of Islamic concepts against the ecological crisis. Global societies today face environmental crises, global warming, climate change, droughts, and other ecological problems. Conscious or not, humans are the main perpetrators of the destruction of the living environment by exploiting natural resources. This paper is intended to find a way out of the ecological crisis through the approach of the Fiqh al-bi’ah paradigm. It is especially important for Muslims to have a legal foundation that can serve as a foundation for thinking and acting in dealing with environmental issues. This writing is a library study whose data is obtained from some literature in particular that offends the environmental issues of living. More specifically, this research will use the maslahat approach in the theory of Islamic law. To deepen his study, the article will also look at the classic and contemporary fiqh paradigms. As the findings of the article show, it turns out there are quite significant differences between the paradigms of the classic fiqh concepts and the contemporary-related fiqh al-bi'ah. Through this article, I argued that keeping the environment could be considered one of the Maqasid al- Syari'ah.
Tafsir Faidh Ar-Rahmān By Kh. Sholeh Darat: Method, Stylistic Features (Corak), And Indonesian Localization Ikhwan Ansori; Idil Hamzah
Al-'Allāmah: Journal of Scriptures and Ulama Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Contestation of Tafsir, Sharia, and Spirituality in Contemporary Islamic Discou
Publisher : The Ulama Cadre Education Program of Great Mosques of Istiqlal (PKUMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70017/al-allmah.v1i2.17

Abstract

The emergence of Qur'anic commentaries and translations in local languages reflects the influence of the socio-cultural context of the interpreters, where Qur'anic exegesis is an intellectual construct aimed at actualizing the message of revelation according to societal needs. This study examines Tafsīr Fayḍ al-Raḥmān by Kiai Shaleh Darat as a representation of the internalization of Javanese culture within Islam, creating a distinct style of exegesis based on local wisdom. This work was written in Javanese using Arabic Pegon script as a da'wah strategy and intellectual resistance against Dutch colonialism in the late 19th century. The use of Javanese was intended to facilitate understanding among the general public while circumventing the colonial government's prohibition on translating religious texts. The analysis shows that this commentary not only served as a tool for religious education but also as a medium for preserving cultural identity and symbolic resistance against colonial hegemony. This research is a descriptive-analytical study employing a historical approach by exploring the socio-political background and intellectual network of Kiai Shaleh Darat. The findings reveal that Tafsīr Fayḍ al-Raḥmān represents the dialectic between sacred text and local reality through contextual interpretation methods, while affirming the role of Nusantara scholars as agents of culturally rooted Islamization.