Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.562
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra)
Nur Chalis
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
The Personality Typology of the Main Character in the Short Story “Syaikh Balbis” by Taufiq al-Hakim (A Literary Psychology Study) Eka Nadiansyah; Rasyad; Abdul Razak; Nur Chalis; Emi Suhemi
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2244

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the personality types of the main character in the short story Syaikh Balbis by Taufiq al-Hakim. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method using the Hippocrates–Gallenus literary psychology personality type theory as its analytical approach. This study uses written data found in Taufiq al-Hakim’s short story Syaikh Balbis, which demonstrates the compatibility of the main character’s personality type with the Hippocrates–Gallenus perspective. The data collection methods used in this study include reading and note-taking techniques, library research, close reading, and manual coding. The data were analyzed using data analysis techniques consisting of identification, analysis, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that four personality types according to Hippocrates—sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic—are present in the characters of Taufiq al-Hakim’s short story Syaikh Balbis. The researcher hopes that this study may serve as a reference for future research related to the Hippocrates–Gallenus literary psychology theory.
Longing in the Song Ummi by Maher Zain and Jasa Poma by Rafly Kande (A Comparative Literature Study) Raihan Fitri; Fahmi Sofyan; Aiyub Berdan; Nur Chalis
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2307

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the similarities and differences in the theme of longing in Ummi by Maher Zain and Jasa Poma by Rafly Kande. The study is motivated by the discovery of these two songs, which share a similar meaning of “mother” expressed in two different languages. The research method applied in this study is a qualitative method. The data collection strategy uses the reading and note-taking technique. The data were analyzed using descriptive and comparative techniques to draw conclusions. The results of the study indicate that both songs share similarities in the elements of longing, particularly the longing for a mother’s love, a mother’s prayers, and devotion to the mother. Meanwhile, the differences lie in the cultural backgrounds: Jasa Poma is rooted in Acehnese culture, while Ummi is based on Middle Eastern culture. Furthermore, Jasa Poma belongs to the genre of Acehnese socio-religious poetry, while Ummi represents contemporary music, which influences the message delivered in both songs. The study also finds the portrayal of the mother figure in Ummi. Both Ummi and Jasa Poma possess unique characteristics as original literary works.
Personality Typology of Thahir and Syaban in Short Story “Nikosia” By Saadi Youssef: A Literary Psychology Study Mufaddal; Nur Chalis; Anshar Zulhelmi
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JULI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i3.2567

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the personality types of Thahir and Syaban  characters in the short story Nikosia by Saadi Youssef. This research applies a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing the literary psychology approach of Hippocrates-Galenus personality theory. This study relies on written data derived from Saadi Youssef’s short story Nikosia, which illustrates the alignment of the main character’s personality with the Hippocrates-Galenus perspective. Data collection techniques employed in this study include reading and note-taking, library research, close reading, and manual coding. The data were processed using analysis techniques that involve identification, in-depth analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study reveal that the four personality types defined by Hippocrates sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic are evident in the characters of the short story Nikosia by Saadi Youssef. The author hopes that this research can contribute to future studies regarding the Hippocrates-Galenus literary psychology theory.
Co-Authors Abd. Razak Aiyub Berdan Anshar Zulhelmi Eka Nadiansyah Emi Suhemi Fahmi Sofyan Mufaddal Raihan Fitri Rasyad