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KENDALA IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA YANG DIHADAPI GURU PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI JEMBER Yuli Tri Andini; Yuniarta Syarifatul Umami; Ahmad Afandi; Elok Ratna Pratiwi
AL IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Program Studi pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Tarbiyah Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/alihsan.v5i1.2458

Abstract

This research aims to examine the obstacles to implementing the independent curriculum faced by early childhood education teachers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study type. This research uses the Miles & Huberman analysis technique. The sample in this research was 10 early childhood teachers in 4 early childhood institutions using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques are interviews and questionnaires. Indicators for questions and questionnaires are participation in independent curriculum seminars/counseling, understanding new terms in the independent curriculum, implementation of the independent curriculum in school institutions. The results obtained are that there are still few teachers who take part in seminars on the independent curriculum, so that teachers' understanding of mastering new terms in the independent curriculum is still unfamiliar, the implementation of the independent curriculum still uses the term transition curriculum so that the implementation carried out in institutions is still in the term transition curriculum 2013 curriculum towards an independent curriculum. Keywords: Independent curriculum, Early Childhood teacher.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI TK DHARMA INDRIA II Ayu Tri Agustin; Octavian Dwi Tanto; Yuli Tri Andini; Aisyah Nur Atika; Muchammad Arif Muchlisin
EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/educational.v6i3.11206

Abstract

ABSTRACT the availability of training opportunities, but also the ways in which principals guide, involve, and place trust in teachers throughout their professional development. Studies on principal leadership and teacher human resource development are still frequently treated as separate areas, even though both intersect in the day-to-day management of educational institutions. This study describes principals’ leadership styles in developing teachers’ human resources across the stages of planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation at Dharma Indria II Kindergarten. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving one principal, five teachers, and one administrative staff member selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, then organized through thematic coding and narrative interpretation. The credibility of the findings was strengthened through source, technique, and theoretical triangulation. The principal’s leadership emerged as an adaptive practice that combined direct decision-making when competency needs required immediate attention, deliberation when development agendas were formulated, and the provision of professional autonomy when teachers implemented training outcomes in their classroom practices. These three orientations authoritarian, democratic, and laissez-faire operated situationally rather than as isolated leadership patterns. The findings suggest that teacher human resource development becomes more meaningful when training facilitation is connected to needs assessment, dialogic supervision, and reflection on the application of learning outcomes in classroom practice. ABSTRAK tersedianya pelatihan, tetapi juga dengan cara kepala sekolah mengarahkan, melibatkan, dan memberi kepercayaan kepada guru dalam proses profesionalnya. Kajian mengenai kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan pengembangan SDM guru masih sering dipisahkan, padahal keduanya bertemu dalam praktik pengelolaan lembaga sehari-hari. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam pengembangan SDM guru pada tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, monitoring, dan evaluasi di TK Dharma Indria II. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan melibatkan satu kepala sekolah, lima guru, dan satu tenaga kependidikan yang dipilih secara purposive. Data diperoleh melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dan dokumentasi selama proses penelitian, lalu ditata melalui pengodean tematik dan interpretasi naratif. Kredibilitas temuan diperkuat melalui triangulasi sumber, teknik, dan teori. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah tampak sebagai praktik adaptif yang memadukan keputusan langsung ketika kebutuhan kompetensi harus segera ditangani, musyawarah ketika agenda pengembangan dirumuskan, serta pemberian otonomi profesional ketika guru menerapkan hasil pelatihan dalam pembelajaran. Ketiga corak tersebut otoriter, demokratis, dan laissez-faire berfungsi secara situasional, bukan sebagai pola yang berdiri sendiri. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan SDM guru lebih bermakna ketika fasilitasi pelatihan dihubungkan dengan pemetaan kebutuhan, supervisi dialogis, dan refleksi atas penerapan hasil belajar di kelas.
PENGENALAN KONSEP THAHARAH DAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA DINI UNTUK MENDUKUNG GERAKAN TUJUH KEBIASAAN ANAK INDONESIA HEBAT Indah Rohmatuz Zahro; Yuli Tri Andini
TEACHER : Jurnal Inovasi Karya Ilmiah Guru Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/teacher.v6i2.11858

Abstract

Preschool or early childhood is a crucial time for instilling a clean and independent lifestyle in children. Early childhood requires stimulation in every aspect of their development, not only in literacy and numeracy, but also in the formation of independent character and habits of maintaining personal hygiene. In Islamic teachings, thaharah (purification) and toilet training are important parts in developing clean living behavior and responsibility for personal hygiene. Both concepts are also relevant to the implementation of the Seven Habits of Great Indonesian Children Movement, particularly in the habit of clean and healthy living. This study aims to describe the introduction of the concepts of thaharah and toilet training in early childhood in support of the Seven Habits of Great Indonesian Children Movement. The study used a descriptive qualitative method conducted at Roudlatul Ulum Kindergarten. Data were obtained through observation and interviews with the principal and teachers. The results showed that the introduction of the concepts of thaharah and toilet training was carried out through daily habits, the use of interesting learning media, and collaboration between teachers and parents. Children aged 5–6 years begin to be able to recognize their body condition, communicate the need to go to the toilet, and take responsibility for personal hygiene according to Islamic teachings. This activity supports the formation of independent character, discipline, and clean living behavior that is in line with the Seven Habits of Great Indonesian Children Movement. ABSTRAK Pada masa prasekolah atau usia dini merupakan masa yang sangat krusial untuk menanamkan hidup bersih dan kemandirian pada anak. Anak usia dini memerlukan stimulasi dalam setiap aspek perkembangannya, tidak hanya pada aspek literasi dan numerasi, tetapi juga pembentukan karakter kemandirian dan kebiasaan menjaga kebersihan diri. Dalam ajaran Islam, thaharah (bersuci) dan toilet training merupakan bagian penting dalam membentuk perilaku hidup bersih dan tanggung jawab terhadap kebersihan diri. Kedua konsep tersebut juga relevan dengan pelaksanaan Gerakan Tujuh Kebiasaan Anak Indonesia Hebat, khususnya dalam pembiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengenalan konsep thaharah dan toilet training pada anak usia dini dalam mendukung Gerakan Tujuh Kebiasaan Anak Indonesia Hebat. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di TK Roudlatul Ulum. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan kepala sekolah dan guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengenalan konsep thaharah dan toilet training dilakukan melalui pembiasaan sehari-hari, penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menarik, serta kerja sama antara guru dan orang tua. Anak usia 5–6 tahun mulai mampu mengenali kondisi tubuhnya, menyampaikan kebutuhan ke toilet, serta bertanggung jawab terhadap kebersihan diri sesuai ajaran Islam. Kegiatan ini mendukung pembentukan karakter mandiri, disiplin, dan perilaku hidup bersih yang sejalan dengan Gerakan Tujuh Kebiasaan Anak Indonesia Hebat.