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All Journal Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Jurnal Medika Indonesia
Anisa Sholikhati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Public Health

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LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN DAN HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN DARAH PUYUH YANG TELAH DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI PADA AIR MINUM Shinta Dwi Kurnia; Anisa Sholikhati; Okta Yosiana Dewi; Nurul Islamiyah
JURNAL MEDIKA INDONESIA Vol 5, No 2 (2024): JURNAL MEDIKA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/.v5i2.2370

Abstract

Telur puyuh memiliki banyak kolesterol. Resiko mengkonsumsi makanan berkolesterol tinggi yang menyebabkan penyakit degeneratif sudah diketahui masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi mikromineral (Fe, Co, Cu, Zn), vitamin (A, B1, B12, C) dan sari mengkudu dapat meningkatkan karakteristik kualitas kimiawi produk puyuh melalui kadar low density lipoprotein (LDL) dan high density lipoprotein (HDL) pada darah puyuh dalam rangka pemeliharaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan puyuh Jepang (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.) yang terdiri dari 60 ekor puyuh betina berusia 2 minggu. Puyuh dibagi menjadi empat kelompok: P0 (kontrol), P1 (mikromineral dan vitamin), P2 (sari mengkudu), dan P3 (mikromineral, vitamin, sari mengkudu). Data yang diperoleh diolah menggunakan Analysis of Varian dengan dasar rancangan acak lengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian larutan mikromineral, vitamin dan sari mengkudu dapat secara efektif mengurangi kadar LDL dan meningkatkan HDL darah puyuh secara nyata.
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Sputum Basil Tahan Asam dengan Tes Cepat Molekuler (GeneXpert) pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus Aini Rizka Amalia Zamroni; Yunita Rusidah; Anisa Sholikhati
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 7 No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12780

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of global mortality, with 10.6 million new cases reported worldwide in 2023 by the World Health Organization (WHO), including 450,000 cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB). This study aimed to determine the correlation between Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear and Rapid Molecular Test (TCM) results among TB patients at Dr. Loekmono Hadi General Hospital, Kudus. This descriptive-analytic study employed a cross-sectional design and involved 45 randomly selected TB patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in January 2025. Each patient underwent both AFB smear and TCM (GeneXpert) examinations. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis, with the Chi-Square test used to assess the correlation. The results showed that the majority of patients were aged 46–65 years (48.8%) and male (57.8%). TCM detected MTB Not Detected in 66.7% of patients, while 80% had negative AFB smear results. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant correlation between the two methods (p < 0.001). In conclusion, TCM is more sensitive than AFB smear in detecting TB. These findings imply that broader implementation of TCM in TB screening and diagnosis is essential to enhance early detection accuracy and improve disease control efforts.
Co-Authors Aini Rizka Amalia Zamroni Nurul Islamiyah Okta Yosiana Dewi shinta dwi kurnia Yunita Rusidah