Harinaredi Harinaredi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

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Dinamika Kesadaran Nasionalisme dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah: Perspektif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah di DKI Jakarta Harinaredi Harinaredi; Didin Saripudin; Leli Yulifar; Helius Sjamsuddin
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v11i2.31602

Abstract

Nationalism awareness is a vital component in history education, particularly in shaping students' national identity in the 21st century. This article aims to examine how history education students in DKI Jakarta perceive nationalism awareness through the dynamics of learning history. This study employs a qualitative approach using phenomenological methods. The participants involved are students from two higher education institutions: Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. HAMKA (UHAMKA) and Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ). Data were collected through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis. The findings indicate that nationalism awareness emerges not only from mastering historical content but also from reflective, contextual, collaborative, and technology-based learning approaches. Students actively interpret nationalism through class discussions, digital history projects, and reflections on the current national condition. This study concludes that 21st-century history learning should foster national values through pedagogical approaches that are creative, critical, and contextual, to remain relevant to the realities of today’s young generation.
Analysis of the Kurikulum Merdeka on plane figures: A case study of elementary school students Alma Dina Dwi Marlina; Harinaredi Harinaredi
Curricula: Journal of Curriculum Development Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Curricula: Journal of Curriculum Development
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/curricula.v4i2.88767

Abstract

The implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka in mathematics education. This study aims to provide opportunities to apply a contextual approach grounded in the surrounding environment. This study highlights the use of concrete objects, such as bottle caps, pencil boxes, and folded paper, as learning media that help students understand geometric concepts more tangibly. Using a case study method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation of a teacher and three fourth-grade students. The results show that this approach not only strengthens students' understanding but also increases their active involvement in the learning process. Teachers have the flexibility to design creative learning strategies tailored to students' needs. However, constraints such as limited time and students' readiness to bring learning materials from home remained. Evaluation was conducted both formatively and reflectively, focusing on the exploration process and concept understanding. Therefore, improved teacher training and support from parents and school authorities are needed to strengthen the implementation of contextual learning. Overall, this approach is considered effective in creating a fun, relevant, and meaningful mathematics learning environment for elementary school students.   Abstrak Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam pembelajaran Matematika, khususnya materi bangun datar di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan peluang dalam menerapkan pendekatan kontekstual berbasis lingkungan sekitar. Studi ini menyoroti penggunaan benda konkret seperti tutup botol, kotak pensil, dan kertas lipat sebagai media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu murid memahami konsep geometri secara lebih nyata. Menggunakan metode studi kasus, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap seorang guru dan tiga murid kelas IV. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini tidak hanya memperkuat pemahaman murid, tetapi juga meningkatkan keterlibatan aktif mereka dalam proses belajar. Guru memiliki keleluasaan dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran yang kreatif dan sesuai kebutuhan murid. Meskipun demikian, kendala seperti terbatasnya waktu dan kesiapan murid dalam membawa media pembelajaran dari rumah masih ditemukan. Evaluasi dilakukan secara formatif dan reflektif, dengan fokus pada proses eksplorasi dan pemahaman konsep. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan pelatihan guru dan dukungan dari orang tua serta pihak sekolah diperlukan untuk memperkuat pelaksanaan pembelajaran kontekstual. Secara keseluruhan, pendekatan ini dinilai efektif dalam menciptakan suasana belajar Matematika yang menyenangkan, relevan, dan bermakna bagi murid sekolah dasar Kata Kunci: bangun datar; kurikulum merdeka; pembelajaran konseptual