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Model Empiris Pengaruh Artificial Intelligence terhadap Kreativitas Belajar Mahasiswa: Integrasi TAM dan Creativity Theory dalam Pendekatan Kuantitatif Eksplanatori Lalu Muktar; Lalu Ibrohim Burhan
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Pendidikan Terintegrasi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Transformasi Pendidikan Inklusif Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dan Digitalisasi Pembe
Publisher : PT. LIB Research Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63982/cendekia.ws0q4t90

Abstract

Perkembangan pesat teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah menciptakan peluang baru bagi peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di pendidikan tinggi, namun riset sebelumnya masih berfokus pada efektivitas teknis dan belum mengungkap secara komprehensif bagaimana AI memengaruhi kreativitas mahasiswa sebagai kompetensi utama abad ke-21. Kesenjangan ini menuntut kajian empiris yang memetakan hubungan antara penggunaan AI dan dinamika berpikir kreatif mahasiswa dalam konteks Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi pengaruh penggunaan AI terhadap kreativitas belajar mahasiswa pendidikan, dengan mengevaluasi intensitas penggunaan, persepsi pengguna, serta kontribusi fitur AI tertentu terhadap kreativitas. Metode yang digunakan berupa desain kuantitatif eksplanatori dengan 110 responden, dianalisis melalui regresi linear dan validasi wawancara, menggunakan instrumen berbasis TAM dan indikator kreativitas Guilford. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan AI berada pada kategori tinggi dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kreativitas mahasiswa (β = 0.431, p < 0.001), terutama melalui fitur generative feedback dan idea generation tools. Persepsi kemudahan dan kebermanfaatan memperkuat hubungan tersebut, sementara aspek orisinalitas tetap menjadi tantangan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa AI berperan sebagai katalis kognitif yang dapat memperluas fluency dan flexibility mahasiswa, sekaligus memberikan bukti empiris baru bagi pengembangan teori TAM dan Creativity Theory. Implikasi praktisnya mencakup kebutuhan integrasi AI secara pedagogis untuk mendukung kreativitas tanpa mengabaikan risiko ketergantungan, serta membuka arah penelitian baru mengenai variasi platform AI dan pendekatan longitudinal untuk menilai dampak jangka panjangnya. Abstract The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has reshaped learning ecosystems in higher education worldwide; however, existing studies predominantly emphasise technical efficiency rather than examining how AI influences students’ creativity, a core competency of the twenty-first century. This knowledge gap highlights the need for empirical evidence that maps the relationship between AI usage and creative cognitive processes within the Indonesian higher education context. This study aimed to investigate the influence of AI usage on the learning creativity of education students, assessing usage intensity, user perceptions, and the contribution of specific AI features. An explanatory quantitative design was applied to 110 participants, analysed through linear regression and qualitative validation using TAM-based constructs and Guilford’s creativity indicators. The results revealed high AI adoption and a significant effect on student creativity (β = 0.431, p < 0.001), particularly driven by generative feedback and idea generation tools. Perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness strengthened this relationship, although originality remained relatively limited. The findings indicate that AI functions as a cognitive catalyst that enhances students’ fluency and flexibility, contributing new empirical insights to the development of TAM and Creativity Theory frameworks. Practically, the study underscores the importance of integrating AI pedagogically to support creativity while addressing potential dependency risks, and it opens avenues for future research involving multi-platform AI comparison and longitudinal approaches to assess long-term impacts.
Digital Literacy as a Primary Outcome of Blended Learning: An Explanatory Quantitative Analysis in Elementary Thematic Learning Lalu Muktar
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Pendidikan Terintegrasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Digital Pedagogy dan Transformasi Pembelajaran Dasar
Publisher : PT. LIB Research Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63982/cendekia.jy0dh487

Abstract

The transformation of twenty-first-century education has intensified the integration of digital technologies not only to improve academic achievement but also to foster digital literacy as an essential learner competency. Although blended learning has been widely investigated in relation to academic performance, its relationship with strengthening elementary students' digital literacy remains underexplored and empirically unexamined. This study aimed to examine the effect of blended learning implementation on elementary school students' digital literacy within thematic learning contexts. A quantitative explanatory design was conducted with elementary students participating in a 6–8-week thematic learning cycle. Data were collected using a Digital Literacy Framework–based survey administered through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple linear regression. The findings revealed an increase in mean digital literacy scores from 60.1 to 82.6, with a regression coefficient of β = 0.71 (p < 0.001) and an explained variance of R² = 0.50. Improvements were consistently observed across information searching, evaluation, and utilization competencies alongside increased student engagement. The results indicate that blended learning is an effective pedagogical approach for developing digital literacy as a primary learning outcome. The study contributes theoretically by strengthening the integration of Blended Learning Theory and the Digital Literacy Framework and provides practical implications for technology-integrated instructional design in primary education