Valerie Xylia Tay
Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali, 80234

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CYSTOLITHIASIS WITH ASSOCIATED HYDRONEFROSIS IN A FEMALE PERSIAN CAT: A CASE REPORT Valerie Xylia Tay; I Nyoman Suartha; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. October 2025 Vol. 17 No. 5
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i05.p03

Abstract

This report describes the diagnosis and management of cystolithiasis in an 8-year-old, spayed female Persian cat weighing 2.85 kg. The patient presented with a history of dysuria and hematuria that began nine months post-ovariohysterectomy. The symptoms initially resolved but recurred with greater severity a few days prior to presentation. Diagnostic tests, including urinalysis and ultrasonography, revealed hyperechoic particles within the urinary bladder and calcium oxalate crystalluria. A diagnosis of calcium oxalate cystolithiasis was made. The owner opted for conservative management, which included a prescription urinary diet and a daily herbal supplement (Keji BelingĀ®). Clinical signs, including dysuria, resolved within seven days of treatment. However, calcium oxalate crystalluria persisted on follow-up urinalysis. This case suggests that conservative management can resolve the clinical signs of cystolithiasis, but long-term dietary control remains essential to manage the underlying risk of crystal formation. The role of herbal therapy in managing this condition requires further investigation.