Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar
Laboratorium Diagnosa Klinik Veteriner, Patologi Klinik, Dan Radiologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia

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Studi Kasus: Cystolithiasis Akibat Infeksi pada Anjing Purbantoro, Steven Dwi; Warditha, Anak Agung Gde Jaya; Wirata, I Wayan; Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 8 (2) 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Cystolithiasis adalah kondisi adanya urolith pada vesica urinaria yang dapat disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri. Adanya kasus seperti tersebut, maka diperlukan penanganan yang tepat. Seekor anjing jantan campuran berumur 8 bulan dengan bobot 5,8 kg diperiksa dengan keluhan hematuria. Pemeriksaan ultrasonografi menunjukkan adanya urolith yang terlihat sand-like dengan penebalan dinding pada vesica urinaria. Selain itu, sedimen menunjukkan adanya jamur, kristal urat, struvit, dan bilirubin. Hasil kultur bakteri urin didapatkan bakteri E. coli. Hewan didiagnosa cystolithiasis akibat infeksi bakteri. Hewan kemudian ditangani dengan cara cystotomy. Penanganan pascaoperasi, hewan kasus diberikan antibiotik Ciprofloxacin dan analgesik Meloxicam. Hari ke-7 pascaoperasi, luka dan urinasi mengalami kesembuhan secara fisik.
Coconut Water Based Extender Effects on Motility,Viability, and DNA Integrity of Chilled Kintamani Dog Semen I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; I Made Kardena; I Ketut Suatha; I Ketut Puja
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This research was conducted to investigate coconut water based extenders as an alternative extender for chilled Kintamani dog semen. Semen were collected from five dogs using manual stimulation and evaluated microscopically. Sperm were stored at 50C and divided into two aliquots which were extended with either coconut water based extender and sodium citrate extender in the ratio 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4. Sperm motility, viability and DNA integrity immediately and periodically (0,3 and 6 hour) were evaluated. Result showed that the effect of diluent on sperm motility and integrity of the Kintamani dog exerted a highly significant (p<0.01), whereas it had no effect on the percentage of dead sperm (p> 0.05). These results indicate that coconut water extender give good results in maintaining the motility, viability and DNA integrityof Kintamani dog sperm. It is concluded that coconut water suitable for extender of Kintamani dog.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN HEWAN PADA SAPI BALI DI DESA SUSUT, KECAMATAN SUSUT, KABUPATEN BANGLI. Luh Made Sudimantini; I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; i Wayan Wirata; Luh Gde Sri Surya Heryani
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 19 No 2 (2020): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan hewan ternak, manajemen pemeliharaan ternak serta penanggulangan penyakit pada hewan ternak sehingga dapat meningkatkan dan menekan angka kerugian ekonomi peternak sapi Bali dan dapat meningkatkan swasembada daging sapi di Desa Susut, Kecamatan Susut, Kabupaten Bangli. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pelayanan kesehatan dengan pengumpulan ternak sapi pada suatu tempat berupa pemberian vitamin, obat cacing dan spraying terhadap ternak yang sehat dan melakukan pengobatan terhadap ternak yang sakit, serta diskusi dengan peternak tentang arti penting memelihara kesehatan ternak. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian berupa diskusi dengan peternak sapi dan pelayanan kesehatan ternak sapi bali di Simantri 268, Gapoktan Merta Shanti Desa Susut, Kecamatan Susut, Kabupaten Bangli. Jumlah hewan sapi yang dilayani pada pelaksanaan ini sebanyak 24 ekor sapi. Pelayanan kesehatan hewan ternak berupa pemberian vitamin (24 ekor), obat cacing (20 ekor), spraying butox (24 ekor) serta pemberian injeksi ivomec (2 ekor) bagi hewan yang mengalami gatal-gatal pada kulit.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA TERNAK SAPI BALI DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM SWASEMBADA DAGING SAPI DI DESA KERAMAS, KECAMATAN BLAHBATUH, KABUPATEN GIANYAR I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 19 No 2 (2020): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di desa Keramas, Kecamatan Blahbatuh, Kabupaten Gianyar ini pada intinya bertujuan untuk menekan angka kerugian ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh masalah kesehatan sapi bali. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dalam bentuk pelayanan kesehatan dari rumah ke rumah berupa pemberian vitamin, obat cacing terhadap ternak yang sehat dan melakukan pengobatan terhadap ternak yang sakit, serta diskusi dengan peternak dalam hal ini manjemen pemeliharaan ternak (khususnya sapi bali), serta masalah lainnya seperti penyakit yang umum pada sapi bali dan masalah reproduksi sapi bali. Hasil yang didapat yaitu 20 (betina). Diharapkan melalui pengabdian ini, pada ternak sapi yang sakit akan terjadi peningkatan kesehatan sapi dan menekan angka kejadian penyakit, serta meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas daging sapi secara optimal sehingga program pemerintah yaitu swasembada daging sapi dapat terus terlaksana.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT TERNAK SAPI BALI DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM SWASEMBADA DAGING SAPI DI DESA BURUAN BLAHBATUH GIANYAR A.A. G. O. Dharmayudha; Made Suma Anthara; I M. Sukada; I B. Komang Ardan; I W Nico Fajar Gunawan
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.713 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i02.p20

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di desa Buruan, Kecamatan Blahbatuh, Kabupaten Gianyar ini pada intinya bertujuan untuk menekan angka kerugian ekonomi yang disebabkan oleh masalah kesehatan sapi bali. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dalam bentuk pelayanan kesehatan dari rumah ke rumah berupa pemberian vitamin, obat cacing terhadap ternak yang sehat dan melakukan pengobatan terhadap ternak yang sakit, serta diskusi dengan peternak dalam hal ini manjemen pemeliharaan ternak (khususnya sapi bali), serta masalah lainnya seperti penyakit yang umum pada sapi bali dan masalah reproduksi sapi bali. Hasil yang didapat yaitu 22 ekor sapi (20 betina, 2 jantan). Diharapkan melalui pengabdian ini, pada ternak sapi yang sakit akan terjadi peningkatan kesehatan sapi dan menekan angka kejadian penyakit, serta meningkatkan produksi dan kualitas daging sapi secara optimal sehingga program pemerintah yaitu swasembada daging sapi dapat terus terlaksana. Kata Kunci : obat cacing, sapi bali, vitamin
The Differences of Ultrasonography Imaging Between Green Turtles (Chelonia mydas) and Olive Ridley Turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea) in Bali (PERBEDAAN CITRA ULTRASONOGRAFI ANTARA PENYU HIJAU (CHELONIA MYDAS) DAN PENYU LEKANG (LEPIDOCHELYS OLIVACEA) DI BALI I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; Archie Leander Maslim; Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Luh Made Sudimartini
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 21 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Ultrasonography is a rapid and non-invasive method for assessing internal organs. The purpose of this study is to determine the differences in ultrasonographic imaging of internal organs between green turtle (Chelonia mydas) and olive ridley turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea). This study used two female green turtles (C. mydas) and two olive ridley turtle (one male and one female) (L. olivacea) with body condition index ranging from Average-Very Good. Micro-convex transducer ultrasonography with frequencies 4.5-8 MHz was used in this study. Acoustic windows were used in this study from cervical dorsal, cervical ventral, cervicobrachial, sinister-dexter, axillary sinister-dexter, prephemoral sinister-dexter and postphemoral sinister-dexter. The necropsies were performed to provide reference data. The results of ultrasonography imaging showed that the jugular vein of the olive ridley turtles (L. olivacea) was wider than the jugular vein of the green turtles (C. mydas). The ultrasonography imaging also showed that the stomach of green turtles (C. mydas) was smooth folds but the stomach of olive ridley turtles (L.olivacea) was sharp folds according to necropsy. There were no differences in the heart, stomach, liver, small intestine, large intestine, and kidneys. Vitellogenic follicles ultrasonography imaging was found from the olive ridley turtles (L. olivacea) which had shown in the period of premating and mating.
Distribution and Elimination of Lead in Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Tissues I Ketut Berata; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; I Made Kardena; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2023.v06.i02.p02

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution and elimination of lead levels in various tissues of rats (Rattus norvegicus). The study used 32 rats which were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the group given 2.00 ppm Pb-acetate. Treatment by administering Pbacetat is carried out orally every day for 30 days (phase 1). On day 31 (phase 1), 8 rats from each group were taken their blood plasma for measurement of lead levels. Measurement of lead levels was carried out using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Then the rats were necropsied and the liver, kidneys, spleen, lungs, intestines, heart muscle and brain tissue were taken for histopathological preparation. Histopathological preparations were made according to the hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining. The remaining 8 rats from each group were kept continuously for the next 30 days (phase 2), without giving Pb-acetate solution. This phase aims to determine the level of lead elimination from rat tissues. On day 61, all remaining rats were taken their blood for measurement of lead content. Then the rats were necropsied to take liver, kidney, spleen, lung, intestine, myocardium and brain tissues, the same as in phase 1.The histopathologically examination were categorized based on thehaemorrhage, inflammatory and necrotic lesions. The average of measurement result of lead content in the blood of rats in phase 1 was 0.27±0.06 ppm. Whereas the average of lead content in phase 2 was 0.12±0.03 ppm. This result showed significantly difference by variance of analize. Based on the tissue lesions, the liver, kidneys, spleen and lungs were the main tissues undergoing histopathological changes. Up to phase 2, the liver tissue still has lesions. It can be concluded that lead contamination in 30 days can significantly decrease in the next 30 days. Lead distribution can cause lesions in liver, kidney, spleen and lung tissues. But in phase 2, liver lesions were still found, indicating that liver tissue had the lowest elimination power compared to other tissues
Sonogram Testicular Relationships with Semen Quality of Kintamani Dog I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; Luh Made Sudimartini; I Wayan Wirata
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JVAS.2021.v04.i01.p03

Abstract

Ultrasonography is a high-end tool whose initial use to diagnose pregnancy and now being used for fetal development monitoring, birth prediction, diagnosis, and management of reproductive diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial relationship between body weight, testicular sonogram on the quality of semen collected from the basal Kintamani dogs which is expected to be useful in reproductive management of Kintamani dogs. The study used 10 male Kintamani dogs with healthy reproductive status. The tool used is in the form of an ultrasound for livestock, namely the Veterinary Ultrasound Scanner with a 5 MHz probe transducer, the image mode in the form of B-mode which will be displayed on the LCD with a size of 10 inches. Ultrasound examination is carried out in series every once a week. The semen examination was carried out immediately after the testicular ultasonography examination was carried out. No association was found between echogenicity and heterogeneity of the prostate gland or other size of the prostate gland and semen quality. Testicular volume, prostart and age did not affect the quality of Kintamani dog spermatozoa, while the testicular sonogram had an effect on the quality of Kintamani dog spermatozoa.
Macroscopic Features of the Intugementary System of Geriatric Kintamani Dogs Indrayani, Ni Putu Anggita; Wandia, I Nengah; Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar; Jayanti, Putu Devi
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i2.2025.212-219

Abstract

Observing the health of Kintamani dogs, especially at geriatric age, is important as an effort to preserve their lives. Observations of the integumentary system can provide information related to clinical animal health. This study aims to determine the integumentary condition of Kintamani dogs macroscopically at geriatric age. This study used 5 Kintamani dogs of geriatric age with a healthy clinical condition. The research procedure was carried out by macroscopic observation of hair and skin by inspection and palpation methods. The results showed that the hair of geriatric dog samples experienced changes in color and texture when compared to productive age Kintamani dogs. Observation of skin flexibility showed that the skin flexibility of geriatric dogs was lower when compared to productive-age Kintamani dogs. Observations of the hair strength of Kintamani dogs showed that at the average geriatric age it was difficult to pull out during manual combing with the observer's hand.  This observation shows that the integumentary system of geriatric Kintamani dogs is macroscopically not much different from productive-age Kintamani dogs.