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A Acculturation of Islamic Teachings and Traditional Minang Kabau Locality in Economic Practices Miswardi Miswardi; Yefri Joni; Nasfi Nasfi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, POLICY AND LAW Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, POLICY AND LAW

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8888/ijospl.v2i1.31

Abstract

a society, values ??that govern life are needed in order to create order in life together. This system of values ??is needed to ensure that the rights of everyone in that society are maintained. The values ??held by the community usually come from something that is highly regarded and respected by everyone in the community. In indigenous peoples, the system of values ??that is believed to be a customary system that originates from reason and mind after the reading process of nature. For religious communities the value system that is believed to be a value system that originates from God's revelation. When the identity of the community is as a customary community and religion, then between religion and custom there is a process of acculturation, although many experts have researched and written about the acculturation between religious and customary teachings, but in this study the researcher saw the acculturation between customary and customary law. as well as religion, especially the customary law and customs of the Minangkabau community which are related to the economic practices of local communities. From the research conducted, it was found that the acculturation of Islamic teachings into the customs of the Minangkabau community because these two values ??have in common some sources, namely reason and nature
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Penanganan Anak sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Miftahhurahmah Miftahhurahmah; Miswardi Miswardi; M. Khairul Arwani; Zulheldi Zulheldi
Journal of Islamic Law and Wisdom Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Islam - UIN Bukittinggi

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Abstract

Handling of children as perpetrators of criminal acts cannot be equated with adults. This study aims to examine the application of restorative justice in handling children as perpetrators of criminal acts and the perspective of national criminal law and Islamic criminal law. The type of research conducted is library research with data sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary data sources. The collected data is then analyzed using qualitative data analysis methods. This study concludes that the application of restorative justice in resolving criminal acts whose perpetrators are in the criminal law system in Indonesia is relatively new since the birth of the Child SPPA Law which regulates the diversion mechanism in it. According to this regulation, children who commit crimes with a threat of less than 7 (seven) years must be resolved using a diversion mechanism. The restorative justice approach is indeed not known in Islamic criminal law, but its principles are identical to the practice of diyat and peace (ishlah) in Islamic criminal law.
The Dynamics of Identity Politics In Indonesia: A Study of Nurcholish Madjid's Donna Ramadhan Fitri; Miswardi Miswardi; Ferdi Yufriadi; Irvan Refliandi; Syafriadi B
Alhurriyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al hurriyah.v8i2.6751

Abstract

Islamic political power is not always related to Islamic parties. Nurcholish Madjid tried to convey a more substantial view of Islam, not just symbolism. This research uses the library research method. Research carried out using literature, both in the form of primary sources, namely research data sources obtained from original sources that contain this information and secondary sources, namely data sources obtained from books and other literature that discuss the topic of the problem. The data processing techniques in this study using content analysis techniques, namely after the data is collected, the next step is to describe the data completely, sequentially, and regularly, and after that the analysis is carried out by looking at each discussion of the themes discussed. Based on the results of this research, it is revealed that Nurcholish Madjid chose Islam that is more substantial than just symbolism. This is rooted in the universal values of Islam, not just the symbol of the "Islamic party" itself. If we look at the current situation, Nurcholish Madjid's criticism is still relevant because currently the politicisation of religion is generally used to attack political opponents or increase party electability.Kekuatan politik Islam tidak selalu berkaitan dengan partai Islam. Nurcholish Madjid mencoba menyampaikan pandangan yang lebih substansial tentang Islam, bukan sekedar simbolisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library reseach). Penelitian yang dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan literatur (kepustakaan), baik berupa dari sumber primer yaitu sumber data penelitian yang diperoleh dari sumber-sumber asli yang memuat informasi tersebut dan sumber sekunder yaitu sumber data yang diperoleh dari buku dan literatur lain yang membahas tentang topik permasalahan. Adapun teknik pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan teknik content analisis, yaitu setelah data-data tersebut terkumpul, maka langkah selanjutnya adalah memaparkan data tersebut secara lengkap, urut, dan teratur, dan setelah itu dilakukan analisis dengan mencermati setiap pembahasan tema yang dibahas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, terungkap bahwa Nurcholish Madjid memilih Islam yang lebih substansial dari sekedar simbolisme. Hal ini berakar pada nilai-nilai universal Islam, bukan hanya simbol "partai Islam" itu sendiri. Jika melihat situasi saat ini, kritik yang dilontarkan Nurcholish Madjid masih relevan karena saat ini politisasi agama umumnya digunakan untuk menyerang lawan politik atau meningkatkan elektabilitas partai.