Juli Putra Sinambela
Universitas Terbuka

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PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ANALISIS GEOGRAFIS PESERTA DIDIK Juli Putra Sinambela; KMA Fauzi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36254

Abstract

The primary objective of this research was to describe the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to enhance the geographical analysis ability of sixth-grade students in science and social studies at SD Negeri 2 Harian. The study, conducted over three meetings, utilized authentic problems concerning the characteristics of the six continents, contextualized with the local environment of Lake Toba. PBL was executed through five core stages: problem orientation, group organization, independent and group investigation, product development/presentation, and evaluation. Digital technologies, including Google Classroom, YouTube Edu, and Google Slides, were integrated to foster interaction and digital literacy. The results indicate a significant improvement in students' ability to recognize continents, analyze geographical features, and correlate natural conditions with key countries. Furthermore, students demonstrated development in critical thinking, communication, and collaborative skills. Although challenges such as unstable internet and low digital literacy were encountered, they were successfully mitigated using offline media, technical scaffolding, and template provision. In conclusion, the PBL model proved effective and relevant in enhancing geographical analysis and digital literacy in the elementary school context. Keywords: Problem-Based Learning, Science and Social Studies, Geographical Analysis
Application of STAD Approach in Differentiated Learning Assisted by Chromebooks to Improve Science Learning Outcomes in Class VI Juli Putra Sinambela; Ryan Dwi Puspita
Jurnal Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : PPG IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpp.v4i2.27401

Abstract

This study is motivated by the need to improve the quality of teaching and student learning outcomes in elementary schools in the context of rapid technological development. The research aims to analyze the impact of implementing the Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) approach in differentiated learning assisted by Chromebooks on the science learning outcomes of sixthgrade students at SD Negeri 2 Harian, Samosir. The STAD approach emphasizes cooperative learning and shared achievement, while differentiated learning accommodates students’ diverse needs in terms of content, process, and assessment. Chromebooks were utilized to support learning flexibility and access to digital resources. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method with a case study design. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and analysis of students’ learning outcome documents. The research involved seven sixth-grade students with diverse learning characteristics. The results indicate that the integration of the STAD approach with Chromebookassisted differentiated learning increased student engagement, collaboration, and interaction during learning. Quantitative data showed that 85.7% of students achieved scores above the Minimum Completeness Criteria. In addition, qualitative findings revealed improvements in students’ critical thinking, problemsolving abilities, and digital literacy. In conclusion, integrating the STAD approach with Chromebooks creates a collaborative, adaptive, and effective learning environment that enhances science learning outcomes while fostering essential social and technological skills in elementary education.