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All Journal AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Pangestu, Sultan Dwi
Unknown Affiliation
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial Zakiya, Zahra; Cannavaro, Fabio; Pangestu, Sultan Dwi; Ilham, Ilham; Syamsiah, Syamsiah
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v2i12.2119

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology and social media has contributed to the increasing number of defamation cases in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze law enforcement against perpetrators of defamation through social media based on the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE). The research employs a literature review method, examining legislation, government reports, police data, and academic publications. Data indicate a significant rise in reported defamation cases, increasing from 320 cases in 2019 to 760 cases in 2024, based on compiled data from the Indonesian Cyber Crime Directorate and supporting sources. The findings reveal several challenges in law enforcement, particularly concerning proof of “intent” and “harmful impact,” as well as interpretational ambiguity within Article 27 paragraph (3) of the UU ITE. Additionally, the rapid dissemination of information on social media amplifies the impact of defamation. This study highlights the need to improve regulations, strengthen digital literacy, and enhance the capacity of law enforcement officers to ensure fair and proportional law enforcement.
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia Pangestu, Sultan Dwi; Pranata, Wahyu; Tanjung, Rahmatan Bilalamin; Ardianza, Habby; Syamsiah, Syamsiah
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v2i12.2121

Abstract

Restorative justice is a criminal case resolution approach that focuses on restoring victims’ losses through dialogue among offenders, victims, and the community. This article examines the development of restorative justice in Indonesia’s criminal justice system by reviewing relevant regulations, previous studies, and practices within the police, prosecution, and judiciary. The findings show that its application has strengthened following the issuance of Prosecutor’s Regulation No. 15/2020, Police Regulation No. 8/2021, and Supreme Court Circular No. 2/2021. Although effective in reducing the workload of the justice system and providing victim recovery, its implementation still faces challenges such as limited understanding among law enforcement, potential misuse of discretion, and the absence of a specific law. The article highlights the need for stronger regulations and inter-agency coordination to ensure optimal restorative justice practices.
Co-Authors Ardianza, Habby Cannavaro, Fabio Ilham Ilham Pranata, Wahyu Syamsiah, Syamsiah Tanjung, Rahmatan Bilalamin Zakiya, Zahra