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Dinamika Legislasi dan Reformasi Hukum di Indonesia Tahun 2025: Studi Implementasi UU No. 4 Tahun 2023 (UU PPSK) dan Dampaknya Ikbal, Ikbal; Abi, Kemal; Alif, Sayyid; ⁠Jueni, ⁠Jueni; Endarto, Dwi Wahyu; Candra, Firman Adi
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10285

Abstract

This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of legislation and legal reform in Indonesia in 2025, with a primary focus on the implementation of Law No. 4 of 2023 concerning Financial Sector Development and Strengthening (PPSK Law). The background of this study is the urgency of strengthening financial sector regulations to maintain system stability, protect consumers, and support sustainable economic growth amidst global and domestic challenges. The main objectives are to analyze the substance of the PPSK Law, evaluate its implementation process up to 2025, identify challenges encountered, and measure its impact on the Indonesian financial sector. Employing a normative legal research method enriched with an empirical approach through document analysis and literature review, this study finds that the PPSK Law has brought significant changes in the governance and supervision of the financial sector. Nevertheless, its implementation faces various challenges, including the harmonization of derivative regulations, infrastructure readiness, and business actors' adaptation. Notable impacts include improved stability, consumer protection, and market efficiency, though continuous evaluation is needed to ensure optimal achievement of reform objectives. The research concludes by emphasizing the importance of synergy among institutions and regulatory adaptation to technological innovation.
Melawan Otoritarianisme Digital di Indonesia: Urgensi Reformasi Hukum dan Perlindungan Hak Digital dalam Era Represi 2025 Abi, Kemal; Ikbal, Ikbal; Alif, Sayyid; Jueni, Jueni; Endarto, Dwi Wahyu; Adi Candra, Firman
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10287

Abstract

This research examines the escalating phenomenon of digital authoritarianism in Indonesia in 2025, characterized by increased digital repression and human rights violations in cyberspace. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, this article analyzes trends in the use of regulations such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) as a tool for repression, restrictions on freedom of expression, data surveillance, and the criminalization of activists and journalists. Significant impacts on civil and political liberties, as well as the vulnerability of minority groups, women, and children, are key highlights. The study emphasizes the urgency of legal reform, including the harmonization of regulations with international human rights principles such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and the importance of public participation in legislation. Furthermore, this article offers digital rights protection strategies involving the role of civil society, digital literacy education, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and policy advocacy to counter digital authoritarianism for a just democracy. The research also explores concrete case studies, such as Amnesty International's report on "electoral authoritarianism" in Indonesia and 108 digital rights violations against children by TAUD, and proposes reform models like amending rubber articles in the ITE Law and establishing a Digital Rights Commission. Thus, this study contributes to the discourse on progressive legal research to strengthen juridical argumentation foundations amid the dynamics of digital norms and facts.