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All Journal International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA) INJURLENS Open Access DRIVERset
Qalbi, Vivi Nur
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Influence of Narcotics and Illegal Drugs in Society: Facts and Efforts for Prevention Langi, Marsil Tangke; Qalbi, Vivi Nur; Lestari, Titie Yustisia
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 8 No 4 (2025): (October) Theme Education, Religion Studies, Social Sciences, STEM, Economic, Tou
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v8i4.408

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the phenomenology of narcotics and illegal drug abuse in society. This study uses a qualitative method with content analysis. The research was conducted in an area in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, focusing on trends in narcotics abuse and countermeasures taken by the police. Data was obtained from the analysis of 15 official documents, such as annual police reports, data on narcotics abuse cases from 2018 to 2023, and narcotics handling policies. The analysis tool used was a thematic categorization table to group data based on case patterns and the forms of intervention carried out. The data analysis technique used was content analysis with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The results of the study show an increase in the number of cases in 2019 (49 cases), 2022 (45 cases), and 2023 (60 cases). Countermeasures were carried out through pre-emptive (education and guidance), preventive (routine operations in vulnerable locations), and repressive (law enforcement against perpetrators) strategies. This study emphasizes the importance of community involvement and cross-sectoral synergy to prevent and combat drug abuse in a sustainable manner.
Customary Law Perspective: Legal Protection of Children as Crime Victims (Study in Parigi Moutong Regency) Mardin, Nurhayati; Qalbi, Vivi Nur; Abu, Harun Nyak Itam; Kharismawan, Adiguna
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v5i1.101

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal protection for child victims of violence and the juridical implications of resolving such cases through customary law mechanisms in Parigi Moutong Regency. Employing an empirical juridical method, the research incorporates a conceptual approach, a case approach, and a statute approach. Data were obtained through surveys, observations, and interviews with relevant stakeholders, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that legal protection for child victims has been implemented by relevant authorities, including law enforcement and child protection agencies. These efforts involve both formal legal proceedings and non-judicial support such as victim assistance and rehabilitation provided by the Department of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning. However, the research also highlights the ongoing practice of resolving cases particularly those involving sexual violence through customary law. Such resolutions often contradict national legal standards and principles of children's human rights. The preference for customary mechanisms among local communities and traditional leaders reflects sociocultural norms and the perceived accessibility of informal justice systems. The study underscores the need for policy harmonization between state law and customary practices to ensure the protection and fulfillment of children's rights.
Customary Law Perspective: Legal Protection of Children as Crime Victims (Study in Parigi Moutong Regency) Mardin, Nurhayati; Qalbi, Vivi Nur; Abu, Harun Nyak Itam; Kharismawan, Adiguna
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v5i1.101

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal protection for child victims of violence and the juridical implications of resolving such cases through customary law mechanisms in Parigi Moutong Regency. Employing an empirical juridical method, the research incorporates a conceptual approach, a case approach, and a statute approach. Data were obtained through surveys, observations, and interviews with relevant stakeholders, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that legal protection for child victims has been implemented by relevant authorities, including law enforcement and child protection agencies. These efforts involve both formal legal proceedings and non-judicial support such as victim assistance and rehabilitation provided by the Department of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning. However, the research also highlights the ongoing practice of resolving cases particularly those involving sexual violence through customary law. Such resolutions often contradict national legal standards and principles of children's human rights. The preference for customary mechanisms among local communities and traditional leaders reflects sociocultural norms and the perceived accessibility of informal justice systems. The study underscores the need for policy harmonization between state law and customary practices to ensure the protection and fulfillment of children's rights.
Co-Authors Abu, Harun Nyak Itam Adiguna Kharismawan Langi, Marsil Tangke Lestari, Titie Yustisia Nurhayati Mardin