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All Journal Jurnal Agriuma
Hasbilah, Nazril
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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From Dimensions to Strategy: Analysis of Food Security Factors for the Formulation of the Ciamis Regency Food Security Strategy Syakirotin, Muthiah; Nur Amalia, Lidya; Setiawan, Perdi; Siti Nur Anisah, Siti Nur; Gandara, Yoga; Hasbilah, Nazril; Putri, Susi Amelia
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v7i2.16193

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between food security dimensions availability, accessibility, and utilization—and the composite food security index of farmer households in Panawangan Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency. A mixed-method approach with multiple linear regression analysis was employed. The results show an average household income of IDR 7,657,162 per month, mainly from non-farm sources (51%), with food expenditure accounting for 33% of total spending and energy consumption reaching 82% (moderate level). Most households were classified as food secure. The regression model explained 94.8% of the variation in household food security (R² = 0.948), with food availability as the dominant factor, followed by accessibility, while utilization had a positive but insignificant effect. These findings highlight the critical role of food availability and accessibility as the main determinants of household food security, while utilization remains weak.
Co-Authors Gandara, Yoga Nur Amalia, Lidya Putri, Susi Amelia Setiawan, Perdi Siti Nur Anisah, Siti Nur Syakirotin, Muthiah