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All Journal CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Perdana, Mahendra Yudha
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Role of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technology in Coal-Fired Power Plants in Supporting Zero-Emission Policies and National Energy Security Perdana, Mahendra Yudha; Thamrin, Suyono; Saputro, Guntur Eko
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i04.2735

Abstract

Coal-fired power plants remain the backbone of Indonesia’s national energy security despite their significant contribution to carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. In line with the national Net Zero Emission (NZE) 2060 target, the Indonesian government promotes low-carbon technologies such as Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS). This study discusses the role of CCS in coal power plants in supporting zero-emission policies and national energy security, focusing on implementation effectiveness as well as the driving and inhibiting factors for its adoption in Indonesia. Based on recent literature (2019–2025), CCS demonstrates a strong potential to reduce up to 90% of CO₂ emissions while maintaining reliable domestic energy supply. Key driving factors include extensive geological storage potential, emerging regulatory support, and institutional readiness. However, several obstacles persist, such as high capital costs, regulatory uncertainty, limited infrastructure, and low public acceptance. Therefore, accelerating CCS implementation in Indonesia requires strengthening the regulatory framework, enhancing technical capacity, increasing transparency in storage data, and developing attractive business models. Through these efforts, CCS can serve as a strategic bridge toward a sustainable, low-carbon energy transition.
Kontribusi KOMCAD TNI Terhadap Pengamanan Dan Ketahanan Infrastruktur Energi Di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Perdana, Mahendra Yudha; Yoesgiantoro, Donny; Saputro, Guntur Eko
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i5.1034

Abstract

Ketahanan energi nasional merupakan aspek strategis yang tidak hanya berkaitan dengan ketersediaan sumber daya, tetapi juga pengamanan infrastruktur vital yang menopangnya. Dalam konteks Indonesia, kehadiran Komponen Cadangan (Komcad) TNI menjadi elemen penting dalam mendukung pengamanan infrastruktur energi dari berbagai ancaman, termasuk yang bersifat non-tradisional dan geopolitik. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meninjau secara sistematis peran Komcad TNI dalam memperkuat ketahanan energi melalui pendekatan pengamanan fisik dan dukungan operasional terhadap objek-objek vital nasional di sektor energi. Dengan metode studi literatur, penelitian ini mengkaji regulasi, strategi pertahanan, serta kerangka kerja sinergis antara sektor militer dan energi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi Komcad dalam strategi ketahanan energi dapat meningkatkan respons negara terhadap potensi gangguan yang bersifat eksternal maupun internal. Oleh karena itu, penguatan kapasitas Komcad dalam konteks keamanan energi menjadi langkah adaptif yang relevan dengan dinamika geopolitik kontemporer.
Co-Authors Guntur Eko Saputro Thamrin, Suyono Yoesgiantoro, Donny