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All Journal Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal (IERJ) Journal of Law, Economics, and Engineering
Salsabila, Fitria
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Keadilan Sosial Sebagai Tujuan Maqasid Al-Syari’ah dalam Masyarakat Kontemporer Salsabila, Fitria; Ilmi, Sholihah Samrotul
Interdisciplinary Explorations in Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Sharia Journal and Education Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ierj.v4i1.1688

Abstract

Social justice is one of the fundamental values (main principles) in Islamic teachings which is in line with the main purpose of establishing Islamic law. Maqasid al-shari'ah aims to realize human benefits and prevent various forms of social damage. In the context of contemporary society faced with the problems of economic inequality, discrimination, structural injustice, as well as the dynamics of globalization and rapid social change, the concept of maqasid is becoming increasingly urgent to be studied. This article aims to analyze the concept of social justice in the perspective of maqasid al-shari'ah as well as its relevance in the reform of contemporary Islamic law by highlighting Jasser Auda's thinking that offers a systems approach in the development of maqasid. The research method used is a literature study with a normative-philosophical qualitative approach through the analysis of relevant literature and legal documents. The results of the study show that Maqaṣid al-Sharia is not only normative-theological, but also applicable and contextual in responding to modern social and legal challenges. The reformulation of maqaṣid initiated by Jasser Auda emphasizes aspects of human resource development, human rights protection, and the character of the Islamic legal system that is holistic, open, multidimensional, and oriented towards the goal of benefit. The application of maqāṣid in the field of family law and sharia economic law shows that Islamic law can be more just, moderate, humanistic, and responsive to the needs of contemporary society.
Kepemimpinan dalam Situasi Darurat: Studi Kasus Pengambilan Keputusan di Tengah Krisis Iklim dan Bencana Alam Salsabila, Fitria; Aimah, Siti
Journal of Law, Economics, and Engineering Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Krisis iklim dan meningkatnya frekuensi bencana alam menuntut kepemimpinan yang adaptif, responsif, dan berbasis pengambilan keputusan yang cepat serta akurat. Kepemimpinan dalam situasi darurat memiliki peran strategis dalam menentukan efektivitas respons bencana, mulai dari mitigasi, tanggap darurat, hingga pemulihan pascabencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kepemimpinan dalam pengambilan keputusan pada situasi darurat akibat krisis iklim dan bencana alam, dengan menekankan pada dinamika pengambilan keputusan di tengah ketidakpastian, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan tekanan waktu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, yang difokuskan pada beberapa peristiwa bencana alam di Indonesia. Data diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi, laporan resmi pemerintah, serta kajian literatur relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan yang efektif dalam situasi darurat ditandai oleh kemampuan komunikasi yang jelas, koordinasi lintas sektor, keberanian mengambil keputusan strategis, serta sensitivitas terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat terdampak. Selain itu, kepemimpinan kolaboratif dan berbasis pengetahuan lokal terbukti meningkatkan efektivitas respons bencana. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan kapasitas kepemimpinan darurat menjadi kebutuhan mendesak dalam menghadapi tantangan krisis iklim dan bencana alam di masa depan.
Co-Authors Ilmi, Sholihah Samrotul Siti Aimah