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All Journal Equalegum International Law Journal
Bagus, Salahudin Serba
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOCIALIZATION OF BASIC AGRARIAN LAW IN THE LAND REGISTRATION PROCESS AT THE VILLAGE LEVEL Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Afiyah, Siti; Bagus, Salahudin Serba; Sundari, Ariefah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 3, Issue 3, 2025
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61543/equ.v3i3.141

Abstract

Background. The issue of agrarian reform in Indonesia has long been a central theme in the country’s legal, political, and social development. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the amended Basic Agrarian Law in the land registration process at the village level, particularly in Ngarum Village, Lamongan, and to evaluate the effectiveness of socialization programs in improving community legal awareness regarding land registration. Research method. Employing a qualitative socio-legal approach, the research explores how legal norms interact with local institutions and community practices. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and legal document analysis. Findings. The implementation of land registration under Law Number 14 of 2024 still encounters obstacles such as limited community legal awareness, weak village administrative capacity, and the lack of data integration with land agencies. Nevertheless, supporting factors such as improved public interest in land certification and the strategic role of village leaders have been identified. The evaluation of socialization activities indicates a significant increase in awareness levels, although this improvement does not always translate into actual registration practices due to structural and cultural barriers. The analysis highlights a gap between the legal framework and its implementation, emphasizing the need for strengthening institutional capacity and enhancing community legal education. Conclusion. Successful implementation requires multidimensional strategies that involve legal, institutional, cultural, and technological support tailored to rural contexts.
THE AUTHORITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE COURTS IN VILLAGE HEAD ELECTION DISPUTES Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Afiyah, Siti; Bagus, Salahudin Serba; Sundari, Ariefah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 3, Issue 3, 2025
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61543/equ.v3i3.142

Abstract

Background. Although village elections are inherently political, they also entail administrative dimensions subject to legal scrutiny, particularly regarding the regent’s decree confirming election results. The absence of a consistent legal interpretation has generated uncertainty within administrative judicial practice. This study examines the jurisdictional authority of the State Administrative Court (PTUN) in adjudicating village head election disputes, using the case of Ngarum Village, Lamongan Regency, as a focal point. Research Method. Employing a normative-empirical legal approach, this study integrates doctrinal analysis of administrative law and statutory frameworks with empirical observations of PTUN Surabaya’s handling of election disputes. Findings. The research identifies significant judicial inconsistency across PTUN jurisdictions in classifying regents’ decrees; some deem them political acts, while others recognize them as administrative decisions open to judicial review. Such divergence undermines legal certainty and equitable access to justice. Conclusion. PTUN possesses legitimate authority when a regent’s decree fulfills the characteristics of an administrative decision. Institutional reinforcement and uniform judicial guidelines are imperative to enhance accountability, ensure procedural fairness, and strengthen democratic governance at the local level.
Co-Authors Afiyah, Siti Rahmawati, Rahmawati Sundari, Ariefah Wahyudin Wahyudin