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TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENISTAAN MAKAM ULAMA DI INDONESIA Masruroh, Ainul; Afiyah, Siti; Wibowo, Ari
HUMANIS: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : LPPM UNISDA

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Abstract

The act of verbally insulting a deceased person is a crime regulated by the legal rules in force in Indonesia (KUHP). Open access allows various lectures and writings to become narratives that encourage hostility and hatred. In this case, insulting the cleric's grave gave rise to polarization and demonstrations. For this reason, it is necessary to study in more depth the elements of criminal liability that can be given to perpetrators of insults. The aim of this research is to find out how positive law regulates acts of insulting people who have died, even though the person being insulted has died. The research carried out is normative juridical research using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed systematically and linked to legal materials. The results of this research show that even though the object of insult is a person who has died, the law regulates criminal acts of insult, which can be applied to insulting the graves of ulama. These regulations are regulated in articles 320 and 321 of the Criminal Code and articles 27 and 28 of the ITE Law.
LEGAL EFFORT OF THE GOVERNMENT AGAINST MISUSE OF GOVERNOR GROUND LAND REGARDING LAND FUNCTION TRANSFER Afiyah, Siti; Masruroh, Ainul; Putri, Dita Karunia Malika; Sundari, Ariefah
EQUALEGUM International Law Journal Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61543/equ.v3i1.108

Abstract

Background. Governor Ground land refers to land without ownership rights, which can be interpreted as abandoned land. Abandoned land is land controlled by the state where the legal relationship between the landowner and the land has been severed, as regulated in Article 27(a) of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA). The government's authority over such land is specified in Article 2, paragraph (2) of the UUPA. This study aims to provide answers regarding the rights over Governor Ground land. Research Methods. The research employs normative legal methods, using a conceptual, case, and legislative approach. Legal materials were collected through literature review and analysis of articles and opinions from previous researchers. Findings. Governor Ground land can be owned or utilized if specific requirements are met and permission is obtained from the government, particularly the National Land Agency (BPN). Governor Ground is land that has no ownership rights and can be considered as abandoned land. The community can use it for the common interest in accordance with the procedures in the Law. Conclusion. This land can have rights such as HGU, HGB, and Right to Use. If these rights are misused, they can be subject to criminal penalties with a sentence of three months or a fine of up to IDR 10,000. If the land is not maintained, the government can take back the land and demolish the buildings on it.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) Sa’adah , Lailatus; Rahmawati, Ita; Afiyah, Siti
Economicus Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dewantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47860/economicus.v15i2.256

Abstract

In an increasingly sophisticated era, the development of technology has made major changes in the business world. One of them is on social media which is increasingly developing and facilitating communication. Communication in business is very important. So it is necessary to achieve the existing conveniences and need to be used as well as possible. This form of utilization can be accepted by MSME actors in Indonesia, especially MSMEs in Jombang District. By using the interview method to thoroughly discuss the use of social media in their business, and using supporting questions, the results of the study show that the use of social media can be made to facilitate media promotion, so as to improve the development of MSMEs themselves. The sales rate is getting faster and automatically increases in other aspects of the business. The increase that occurred has made MSME players feel benefited and facilitated by the current sophistication of technology. The positive benefits obtained by MSME players are expanding market networks, facilitating interaction with consumers, and increasing product sales.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN AKIBAT PENGGUNAAN KOLAGEN INJEKSI DI INDONESIA Ghofur, Abdul; Afiyah, Siti; Sholihan, Sholihan
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

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Abstract

Consumer protection in Indonesia is considered to be of little concern, one example of the use of collagen injections which can be dangerous for patients who inject collagen not only makes the body fresh and healthy, but also makes the skin of the wearer smoother. More than that, this product is also claimed to make the wearer stay young. Excessive advertising, word of mouth, makes many women tempted to try. Moreover, in terms of relative prices, it is much cheaper than performing operations. The method used in this research is the normative juridical research type. Regulations related to the production and distribution of drugs and / or cosmetics in Indonesia, especially collagen injection, are contained in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 1010 / Menkes / Per / XI / 2008 concerning Drug Registration. Regulation of the Head of the Agency Number HK.04.1.33.12.11.09938 of 2011 concerning Criteria and Procedures for Withdrawal of Drugs Not Fulfilling Standards and / or Requirements and Law Number 36 Year 2009 concerning Health. In the Regulation of the Head of Drug and Food Control of the Republic of Indonesia Number 28 of 2013 concerning Supervision of the Importation of Medicinal Ingredients, Traditional Medicinal Materials, Health Supplement Ingredients and Food Ingredients into the Indonesian Territory the administrative responsibility The responsibility of business actors for the use of injectable collagen consists of criminal responsibility and civil liability.
PENUNDAAN PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH SERENTAK MENURUT SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN Afiyah, Siti; Rusydi, Rusydi; Chorniawan, Rizky Dwi
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/mimbar.v5i2.2627

Abstract

This research is based on the government's steps in the midst of the current COVID-19 pandemic and with the simultaneous 2020 Regional Head Elections being held initially on 23 September 2020 and postponed to December 2020. The Simultaneous Regional Head Election is a Regional head elections are carried out directly by people who meet the requirements, which are carried out simultaneously in regions in Indonesia. The 2020 simultaneous elections is the fourth batch of simultaneous elections conducted for regional heads as a result of the December 2015 election. There are 270 regions that carry out Simultaneous Pilkada 2020, the details are 9 provinces, 224 regencies, and 37 cities.
PERJANJIAN KREDIT KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DENGAN FASILITAS PEMBIAYAAN MULTIGUNA TERHADAP ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK Prasetyo, Muhamad Zanuar; Kuncoro, Cipto; Afiyah, Siti
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/mimbar.v4i2.3334

Abstract

BCA Multifinance provides consumer financing facilities (multipurpose financing) in the form of funding for the purchase of motor vehicles. Motor vehicle loan agreement with installment payments at PT. BCA Multifinance is carried out in writing in a standardized form. For this reason, it is necessary to research whether the motor vehicle loan agreement with multipurpose financing facilities between the financing company and the customer (consumer) does not conflict with the principle of freedom of contract. The research method used is a normative legal research method. The use of this normative legal research method is based on the consideration that the discussion of the issues raised is related to the legislation, namely the Civil Code, and legal documents that have relevance to the goods credit agreement with the multipurpose financing facility of PT. BCA Multifinance Lamongan. Motor vehicle loan agreement with multipurpose financing facility based on the principle of freedom of contract, everyone may make a contract that contains and of any kind. Likewise, the existence of a standard clause in a motor vehicle loan agreement must meet certain conditions, both general requirements and special conditions so that the contract is valid according to law.
The Fungsi Perangkat Desa dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Batas Tanah Melalui Mediasi (Studi kasus pada Desa Porodeso Kec. Sekaran, Kab. Lamongan) Sundari, Ariefah; Khamim, Abdul; Afiyah, Siti; Rusydi
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v14i1.409

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan fungsi perangkat desa dalam mediasi sengketa batas tanah serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan efektivitas penyelesaiannya di Desa Porodeso, Kecamatan Sekaran, Kabupaten Lamongan. Sengketa batas tanah merupakan konflik agraria yang lazim terjadi di desa dan seringkali tidak diselesaikan melalui jalur hukum formal karena tingginya biaya, lamanya waktu penyelesaian, serta rendahnya literasi hukum masyarakat. Perangkat desa memainkan peran strategis sebagai mediator karena kedekatannya dengan masyarakat dan pemahaman terhadap konteks lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologis-juridis dan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat desa di Desa Porodeso menjalankan fungsi mediasi secara aktif dengan mengedepankan nilai musyawarah dan kekeluargaan. Namun, efektivitas mediasi masih terkendala oleh minimnya pelatihan, tidak adanya prosedur baku, dan lemahnya dokumentasi hasil kesepakatan. Keberhasilan mediasi sangat bergantung pada netralitas perangkat desa, komunikasi yang inklusif, serta dukungan regulasi dan administratif dari pemerintah daerah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan dan penyusunan standar operasional prosedur mediasi agar penyelesaian sengketa di desa dapat berlangsung secara adil, legal, dan berkelanjutan.
Legal Protection for Rural Communities in Achieving Sustainable Food Land (A Case Study of Lamongan District, East Java) Maulidah, Nur; Munir, Ahmad; Sholihan; Afiyah, Siti; Sundari, Ariefah
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1611

Abstract

The sustainability of food land is crucial not only for economic productivity but also for maintaining ecological balance, cultural identity, and rural livelihoods. This study examines the effectiveness of legal protections for rural communities in safeguarding sustainable agricultural land, with a focus on Lamongan District, East Java. Using a normative-empirical approach, the research combines statutory analysis of agrarian laws with field surveys and interviews involving 256 respondents, including farmers, village officials, and legal experts. The findings reveal a persistent gap between legal norms and actual practices. Although Law No. 41/2009 on the Protection of Sustainable Agricultural Land and Law No. 5/1960 on Basic Agrarian Principles provide a strong legal foundation, enforcement is hindered by weak institutional coordination, low legal literacy, and limited authority at the village level. These challenges often result in land conversion without transparent procedures or adequate community participation, threatening both agrarian justice and national food security. The study underscores the need for participatory legal reforms, stronger intergovernmental coordination, and capacity-building initiatives for village institutions. The implications extend beyond Lamongan, offering insights for policymakers and scholars interested in land governance, food sovereignty, and rural sustainability. Future research should explore longitudinal and comparative perspectives to strengthen the integration of law and social policy in agrarian contexts.
The Role of Farmer Groups in Preventing Corruption of Village Funds (A Case Study in Lamongan Regency): The Role of Farmer Groups in Preventing Corruption of Village Funds (A Case Study in Lamongan Regency) Sundari, Ariefah; Muslikh; Kuncoro, Cipto; Moh. Hudi; Afiyah, Siti
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Hukum (JMH)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tompotika Luwuk Banggai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59414/jmh.v13i2.1032

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of farmer groups in preventing corruption of village funds, using a case study in Manyar Village, Lamongan Regency. The research employs a combination of normative and empirical legal approaches by examining relevant legal regulations and field findings based on direct community involvement. The results reveal that while the disbursement and use of village funds procedurally comply with existing laws, community participation in budget oversight remains limited. Farmer groups, traditionally perceived as agricultural production units, have demonstrated potential as informal agents in monitoring village projects. These findings indicate that their involvement in verifying physical project implementation and reporting discrepancies has helped reduce the risk of corruption. The scientific contribution of this research lies in recognizing local actors as key players in participatory governance and grassroots-based integrity systems. The study advocates for policy reforms that formally integrate farmer groups into village fund oversight frameworks to promote greater transparency and accountability in rural financial governance.