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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal English Community Journal Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Dubey, Shibani Basu
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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AI and Digital Literacy in Language Education: A Systematic Review on Critical Thinking Development Iskandar, Zelvi; Yulanda, Nurul Izhan Pepridel; Dubey, Shibani Basu; Apriani, Eka
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/pyz75g90

Abstract

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have reshaped language education and raised new questions about how AI interacts with digital literacy and critical thinking development. This study presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA 2020, examining Scopus-indexed articles published between 2015–2025. A total of 58 records were identified, 44 were screened, and 14 full-text studies were included for qualitative thematic synthesis. The findings reveal that AI literacy, digital literacy, and critical thinking operate as an interdependent cognitive ecosystem in language learning: AI functions as a cognitive mediator that can stimulate analytical reasoning; digital literacy equips learners to navigate and evaluate multimodal information; and critical thinking serves as an epistemic and ethical filter for responsible meaning-making. Effective pedagogical strategies identified include AI-supported inquiry, reflective scaffolding, and project-based digital literacy tasks, with teachers and virtual communities of practice serving as ethical mediators and collaborative support structures. Key challenges—cognitive offloading, algorithmic bias, and digital divides—pose risks to learner autonomy and equitable learning outcomes. To bridge these issues, this review proposes the AI-Enhanced Critical Literacy Pedagogy (AICLP) model, offering an integrative framework that connects cognitive, reflective, and ethical dimensions for strengthening critical thinking in AI-mediated language education. The model provides theoretical grounding and practical guidance for curriculum design, teacher development, and education policy in the digital era.
TEACHERS’ EFFORTS IN APPLYING FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT IN ENGLISH INSTRUCTION FOR EFL ELEMENTARY STUDENTS Apriani, Eka; Sanjaya, Hengki Kris; Dubey, Shibani Basu; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah
English Community Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2026): English Community Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/ecj.v10i1.10929

Abstract

This study investigates teachers' strategies for implementing formative assessment in English as a foreign language (EFL) instruction at the primary school level and identifies the challenges encountered. An exploratory qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through classroom observations and structured interviews involving teachers from three primary schools. A classroom observation checklist documented teacher strategies, while structured interviews identified challenges. The findings indicate that teachers employ strategies such as communicating learning objectives, gathering evidence of learning through interactive and digital activities, and providing targeted feedback. Teachers also adapt their instruction based on formative assessment outcomes to meet students’ needs. The primary challenges identified are time constraints, variations in students’ abilities, and students’ limited confidence in self-reflection. The study recommends technological support, increased time allocation, and professional development to enhance formative assessment implementation. These findings offer practical insights for improving EFL instruction at the primary school level.
Co-Authors Eka Apriani, Eka Iskandar, Zelvi Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nurul Izhan Pepridel Yulanda Sanjaya, Hengki Kris