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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan (JURRIKES) Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi
Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Korelasi Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kejadian Self Harm pada Remaja Andi Bunga Tenri Ayu; Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal; Indari Indari
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7914

Abstract

Self-harm among adolescents is a mental health problem influenced by various psychosocial factors, including family support. The family serves as the primary support system that can protect adolescents from the effects of stress and maladaptive coping behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family support and the incidence of self-harm among adolescents. The study employed an analytic quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 476 adolescents selected using a cluster random sampling technique. Family support was measured using the Perceived Social Support–Family (PSS-Fa) questionnaire, while the incidence of self-harm was assessed using the Self-harm Inventory (SHI). Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had high levels of family support (65.8%) and did not engage in self-harm (78.2%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between family support and the incidence of self-harm among adolescents (p < 0.001), where adolescents with high family support were more likely to be in the non–self-harm category, while mild and severe self-harm were more commonly found among adolescents with low family support. This study concludes that family support plays an important role as a protective factor against self-harm among adolescents. Strengthening the role of the family should be a key focus in family-based nursing interventions for the prevention of mental health problems in adolescents.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI RELIGIUS: BERDZIKIR SEBAGAI TEKNIK DISTRAKSI DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH PERSEPSI SENSORI: HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN Afdillah Achmad Yufi; Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Januari 2026) In Press
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i1.1617

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia remains a significant global health burden, with auditory hallucinations being the most prevalent symptom. These symptoms impair social functioning and increase the risk of relapse, requiring effective distraction techniques. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing spiritual Dhikr (Islamic mindfulness) as a distraction technique combined with Standard Nursing Action Protocols (SPTK) to manage auditory hallucinations. Methods: A descriptive case study approach was utilized involving two clients in the Garuda Ward at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Psychiatric Hospital. The intervention integrated the Standard Nursing Action Protocol (SPTK 1-4) with Dhikr as a distraction technique, conducted over five consecutive days for 15–30 minutes per session. Results: Following the intervention, both subjects demonstrated a significant reduction in the frequency of hallucinatory episodes. Objective observations indicated improved emotional stability, increased social interaction, and a greater capacity for self-control using the "thought-stopping" technique combined with Dhikr. Conclusion: The combination of SPTK and Dhikr distraction therapy is an effective complementary intervention for reducing the intensity of auditory hallucinations and strengthening the patient's coping mechanisms.
Co-Authors Afdillah Achmad Yufi Andi Bunga Tenri Ayu Indari Indari