Sendiang, Dhea Jessica
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KAJIAN EMPIRIS TENTANG KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH, MOTIVASI KERJA, DAN KINERJA GURU DI SMK NEGERI 1 AMURANG Dolonseda, Herman Philips; Sendiang, Dhea Jessica
SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/social.v5i4.7969

Abstract

Improving the quality of vocational education in Indonesia depends heavily on the effectiveness of principal leadership and high teacher motivation, particularly in facing the challenges of industry competency standards. This study aims to analyze the influence of principal leadership on work motivation, the impact of motivation on performance, and the direct influence of leadership style on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 1 Amurang. Using a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey design, the study involved 82 teachers as a population, with a sample of 68 respondents selected through random sampling based on the Slovin formula. Data were collected using a structured Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through multiple linear regression. The study findings indicate that principal leadership has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, as well as work motivation, which has proven to be a strong predictor of performance improvement. Further analysis revealed that work motivation has a more dominant impact than direct leadership, indicating the importance of internal motivation in vocational education environments. It is concluded that the synergy between supportive leadership and appropriate motivational strategies is crucial for optimizing teacher performance. Therefore, it is recommended that school management prioritize the development of a robust motivation system to achieve competitive vocational education standards. ABSTRAKPeningkatan mutu pendidikan vokasi di Indonesia sangat bergantung pada efektivitas kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan tingginya motivasi kerja guru, terutama dalam menghadapi tantangan standar kompetensi industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap motivasi kerja, dampak motivasi terhadap kinerja, serta pengaruh langsung gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja guru di SMK Negeri 1 Amurang. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei eksplanatori, penelitian melibatkan 82 guru sebagai populasi dengan sampel sebanyak 68 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik random sampling berdasarkan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur berskala Likert dan dianalisis melalui regresi linier berganda. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru, begitu pula dengan motivasi kerja yang terbukti menjadi prediktor kuat bagi peningkatan kinerja. Analisis lebih lanjut mengungkapkan bahwa motivasi kerja memiliki dampak yang lebih dominan dibandingkan kepemimpinan langsung, mengindikasikan pentingnya dorongan internal dalam lingkungan pendidikan vokasi. Disimpulkan bahwa sinergi antara kepemimpinan yang suportif dan strategi motivasi yang tepat sangat krusial untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja guru, sehingga disarankan bagi manajemen sekolah untuk memprioritaskan pembangunan sistem motivasi yang solid guna mencapai standar pendidikan kejuruan yang kompetitif.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP TRANSPARANSI DAN KEADILAN KEBIJAKAN UANG KULIAH TUNGGAL (UKT) DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO Sumual, Shelty D. M.; Rawis, Joulanda A. M.; Rianto, Indra; Sendiang, Dhea Jessica; Banunaek, Rofinus
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue (In Progress)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i4.1210

Abstract

The misalignment between UKT policy and students' actual conditions has multidimensional impacts. A perceived disproportionate UKT burden not only places a financial burden on families but also creates a psychological burden that can disrupt students' concentration and the continuation of their studies. The implementation of the Single Tuition Fee (UKT) policy often triggers controversy regarding transparency and justice. This study analyzes student perceptions at Universitas Negeri Manado (UNIMA) regarding UKT implementation and its psychological impact. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected via in-depth interviews and source triangulation. The findings reveal a dualism in perception which are some students view UKT determination as procedurally compliant, while others rely on fee relaxation mechanisms. Key findings indicate that despite financial anxiety, students exhibit high optimism driven by trust in appeal mechanisms as a form of procedural justice. It is concluded that effective higher education financial management requires procedural flexibility to accommodate students' economic dynamics and ensure study continuity.