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All Journal Al-Mizan: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ekonomi Kasta: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan
Yakseb, Amrudin
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Status Penguasaan Tanah Pasca Berakhirnya Hak Guna Bangunan Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Antara Masyarakat Dan Perseroan Terbatas Yakseb, Amrudin
Al-Mizan: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ekonomi Al-Mizan. Vol 11. No 02 ( 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Babussalam Sula

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the status of land possession after the expiration of Building Use Rights (HGB) in the sale and purchase agreement between the public and limited liability companies (PT). The research method employed is normative legal research with an approach to regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant jurisprudence regarding HGB. The main finding reveals that after the expiration of HGB, the land legally reverts to state ownership, while the buyer only possesses the building without legal entitlement to the land. Sale and purchase agreements that do not include clear information regarding the duration of HGB lead to legal uncertainty for the buyers. This study contributes by providing recommendations for legal protection for buyers and enhancing transparency in HGB-related land transactions. The practical contribution of this research is to strengthen preventive legal protection and improve public understanding of the legal status of land in HGB sale agreements.
Recidivism Guidance Model from an Islamic Education Perspective at Ternate Penitentiary, North Maluku Yakseb, Amrudin; Das, St. Wardah Hanafie; Mangsi, Raya; Halik, Abdul
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v5i2.2794

Abstract

The phenomenon of recidivism in correctional institutions remains a challenge in the Indonesian correctional system, particularly in North Maluku, despite the implementation of various correctional programs. This study aims to describe the conditions of correctional institutions for recidivists, understand inmates' perspectives on correctional institutions, and develop an effective Islamic Education-based correctional institution model. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with a phenomenological paradigm focusing on the experiences and perceptions of recidivists in the Class IIA Ternate Penitentiary. Data were collected through observation, structured interviews, and documentation, then analyzed thematically using triangulation techniques to ensure credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability of the data. The results show that although the prison provides educational and skills programs, recidivists still experience difficulties in internalizing moral values. The implementation of non-formal Islamic education, such as the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ) and the Majelis Taklim (Islamic study group), has been proven to instill deep spiritual and moral awareness, thereby increasing recidivists' motivation to avoid repeating criminal offenses. These findings provide important implications for the development of a holistic, integrative, and Islamic-values-based development model to reduce recidivism rates in prisons, and serve as a guideline for other correctional institutions in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdul Halik Das, St. Wardah Hanafie Mangsi, Raya