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Syifa, Khozanah
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Produktivitas Tumbuhan Biofarmaka Tahun 2020 – 2024 Di Nusa Tenggara Timur Syifa, Khozanah; Wulandari, Reny; Safira, Doani Anggi
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains Agro
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jsa.v10i2.1888

Abstract

Tanaman biofarmaka memiliki peran penting dalam pengobatan tradisional yang telah diwariskan secara turun-temurun oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Seiring perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, pemanfaatan tanaman biofarmaka semakin berkembang dan mulai disejajarkan dengan obat konvensional. Tanaman biofarmaka di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), tidak hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pengobatan tradisional, tetapi juga sebagai bumbu dapur yang menunjang kebutuhan sehari-hari masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana perkembangan dan potensi tanaman biofarmaka di NTT serta kontribusinya terhadap pemanfaatan pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Pertanian Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur periode tahun 2020–2024. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan membandingkan hasil statistik produksi tanaman biofarmaka dengan studi kasus serta jurnal ilmiah yang relevan dan membahas topik sejenis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa beberapa jenis tanaman biofarmaka memiliki tingkat produktivitas yang relatif tinggi, di antaranya jahe, kunyit, laos, jeruk nipis, dan serai. Tanaman-tanaman tersebut banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai bahan pengobatan tradisional sekaligus bumbu dapur. Lidah buaya memiliki potensi pengembangan yang besar, namun saat ini produktivitasnya masih tergolong rendah. Rendahnya produktivitas lidah buaya menjadi tantangan sekaligus peluang, mengingat meningkatnya tren industri kecantikan yang memanfaatkan bahan alami berbasis tanaman biofarmaka. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan dan peningkatan produktivitas tanaman lidah buaya perlu mendapat perhatian lebih lanjut agar dapat memberikan nilai tambah ekonomi serta mendukung diversifikasi pemanfaatan tanaman biofarmaka di Nusa Tenggara Timur. 
Studi Literatur Pengelolaan Agroforestri Berbasis Kakao di Nusa Tenggara Timur Almulqu, Aah Ahmad; Kleruk, Flora Evalina Ina; Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang; Wahyuni, Dwi; Syifa, Khozanah
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 5: April 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i5.17019

Abstract

Cocoa is an important plantation commodity with a significant role in Indonesia's economy. This research aims to understand cocoa-based agroforestry by leveraging traditional management in Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study analyzes the cocoa management practices of smallholder cocoa farmers in Sikka Regency. Qualitative research methods are used to gain understanding of the local community's traditional management of cocoa-based agroforestry from focused literature study. The research results are expected to provide a better understanding of cocoa cultivation and conservation practices of smallholder farmers in the region, and to offer recommendations for enhancing productivity and sustainability of cocoa plantations in Sikka Regency
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Sistem Agrosilvopastura Berkelanjutan Berbasis Tanaman Multifungsi di Desa Noekele Kabupaten Kupang NTT Wahyuni, Dwi; Nalle, Catootjie L.; Telnoni, Sipora Petronela; Kurniawan, Hendra; Nurdianingsih, Aisyah; Pratiwi, Gadis Kartika; Oktaviani, Eva; Nababan, Badia Roy Ricardo; Gare, Kletus Florianus Sera; Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang; Syifa, Khozanah; Adu, Steven Jonathan
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May (IN PRESS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v7i2.19653

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and capacity of the Berkat Farmer Group in Noekele Village, Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, through the implementation of a sustainable agrosilvopastoral system based on multifunctional crops, namely gmelina, Gamma Umami grass, and butterfly pea flowers. The program was implemented using an educative and participatory approach, with evaluation instruments in the form of assessment rubrics analyzed descriptively. The results of the program showed an improvement in community understanding of the agrosilvopastoral concept and the benefits of multifunctional crops in supporting sustainable livestock feed availability. The implementation of the integrated planting system was considered easy to apply and has the potential to improve land-use efficiency, livestock feed stability, and community welfare. This activity demonstrates that an agrosilvopastoral approach based on multifunctional crops is a relevant strategy for sustainable land and livestock management in East Nusa Tenggara.
Co-Authors Adu, Steven Jonathan Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Almulqu, Aah Ahmad Catootjie L. Nalle, Catootjie L. Dwi Wahyuni Flora Evalina Ina Kleruk, Flora Evalina Ina Gare, Kletus Florianus Sera Hendra Kurniawan Nababan, Badia Roy Ricardo Nurdianingsih, Aisyah Oktaviani, Eva Pratiwi, Gadis Kartika Reny Wulandari, Reny Safira, Doani Anggi Sipora Petronela Telnoni