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MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI
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Gambaran Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Riwayat Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Selama 3–5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49731

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure that requires long-term therapy and risk factor control. This study aimed to describe the blood pressure profile of patients with hypertension who had a history of using antihypertensive medication for three to five years in the working area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, Jambi City. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique involving 40 respondents. Data were collected using a respondent characteristic questionnaire, interviews, and blood pressure measurements with a digital sphygmomanometer after participants rested for five minutes. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (72.5%), had a college education (30%), worked as housewives (60%), and had suffered from hypertension for five years (62.5%). Based on blood pressure measurements, most respondents had systolic blood pressure in the moderate hypertension category (57.5%) and mild hypertension (42.5%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure was predominantly in the mild hypertension category (62.5%), followed by high-normal (20%), normal (10%), and moderate hypertension (7.5%). The findings indicate that a portion of respondents still experienced uncontrolled blood pressure despite long-term antihypertensive medication use. Contributing factors include medication adherence, high-sodium diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Continuous education, regular monitoring, and lifestyle modification efforts are necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control.
Gambaran Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Riwayat Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Selama 3–5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49731

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure that requires long-term therapy and risk factor control. This study aimed to describe the blood pressure profile of patients with hypertension who had a history of using antihypertensive medication for three to five years in the working area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, Jambi City. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique involving 40 respondents. Data were collected using a respondent characteristic questionnaire, interviews, and blood pressure measurements with a digital sphygmomanometer after participants rested for five minutes. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (72.5%), had a college education (30%), worked as housewives (60%), and had suffered from hypertension for five years (62.5%). Based on blood pressure measurements, most respondents had systolic blood pressure in the moderate hypertension category (57.5%) and mild hypertension (42.5%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure was predominantly in the mild hypertension category (62.5%), followed by high-normal (20%), normal (10%), and moderate hypertension (7.5%). The findings indicate that a portion of respondents still experienced uncontrolled blood pressure despite long-term antihypertensive medication use. Contributing factors include medication adherence, high-sodium diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Continuous education, regular monitoring, and lifestyle modification efforts are necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control.
Co-Authors Andi Subandi Martawinarti, RTS Netisa Nurhusna Putri Irwanti Sari