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INTERFAITH MARRIAGE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF TAFSIR Hanafi, Sahrul
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, January 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i1.2286

Abstract

Interfaith marriage is a complex social and legal phenomenon in Indonesia's pluralistic society. In Islam , marriage is not just a social contract, but part of worship that must be in accordance with the provisions of the Sharia. This paper analyzes the Qur'anic verses related to the law of interfaith marriage, especially QS. Al-Baqarah [2]:221, QS. Al-Mumtahanah [60]:10, and QS. Al-Maidah [5]:5, through classical and contemporary tafsir approaches. This study shows that Islam strictly prohibits marriage between Muslims and polytheists because it has the potential to damage faith and household stability, but provides limited exceptions for Muslim men to marry women of the Book under certain conditions. The different interpretations of scholars such as Imam Syafi'i, Ibn Kathir, Ibn Hazm, and Abu Hanifah reflect the dynamics of fiqh in understanding the social and theological context of each era. In the context of Indonesian positive law, through Law Number 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law (Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991), the state emphasizes that interfaith marriages are not valid according to Islamic law. Thus, the discussion of the interpretation of these legal verses provides a theological and normative basis that the sanctity of faith is the main foundation in the formation of an Islamic family in Indonesia.
The Implementation of Corruption Crime from the Perspective of Tafsir and Hadith Akhmadi, Nurman; Hanafi, Sahrul; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan
Fast in Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Akademisi dan Dosen Peneliti (FAST)

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Abstract

The crime of corruption is an extraordinary crime that has a broad impact on the morality of the nation, social justice, and the sustainability of national development. In the Islamic perspective, corruption is not only seen as a violation of positive law, but also as an act of great sin that contains elements of betrayal of trust and creates social damage (fasad fil-ardh). Therefore, handling corruption is not sufficient through legal instruments alone, but also requires a moral and spiritual approach based on the values of the Qur'an and hadith. This article aims to examine the implementation of corruption crimes in the perspective of tafsir and hadith by examining Qur'anic verses related to the concepts of ghulul (betrayal), risywah (bribery), sariqah (theft), and hirabah (robbery), as well as traditions that condemn similar behavior. This study uses a normative qualitative approach with thematic interpretation (mauḍu'i) and hadith analysis methods to find Islamic universal values in the prevention and eradication of corruption. The results of the study show that the implementation of the crime of corruption in the perspective of tafsir and hadith is a moral and spiritual deviation that is contrary to Islamic teachings. The Qur'an describes corruption through the terms ghulul (embezzlement), risywah (bribery), which will cause fasad fil-ardh (damage), all of which indicate the unauthorized deprivation of other people's rights. QS. Al-Baqarah: 188 prohibits consuming wealth through unlawful means, while the Hadith narrated by Bukhari No. 3196 emphasizes severe punishment for the perpetrators. Corruption is a grave sin that violates the principles of trust and justice, so its eradication must be through strict law enforcement and moral guidance based on the values of the Qur'an and hadith.