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The Implementation of Corruption Crime from the Perspective of Tafsir and Hadith Akhmadi, Nurman; Hanafi, Sahrul; Ridwan, Ahmad Hasan
Fast in Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): December
Publisher : Forum Akademisi dan Dosen Peneliti (FAST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37640/crp7d484

Abstract

The crime of corruption is an extraordinary crime that has a broad impact on the morality of the nation, social justice, and the sustainability of national development. In the Islamic perspective, corruption is not only seen as a violation of positive law, but also as an act of great sin that contains elements of betrayal of trust and creates social damage (fasad fil-ardh). Therefore, handling corruption is not sufficient through legal instruments alone, but also requires a moral and spiritual approach based on the values of the Qur'an and hadith. This article aims to examine the implementation of corruption crimes in the perspective of tafsir and hadith by examining Qur'anic verses related to the concepts of ghulul (betrayal), risywah (bribery), sariqah (theft), and hirabah (robbery), as well as traditions that condemn similar behavior. This study uses a normative qualitative approach with thematic interpretation (mauḍu'i) and hadith analysis methods to find Islamic universal values in the prevention and eradication of corruption. The results of the study show that the implementation of the crime of corruption in the perspective of tafsir and hadith is a moral and spiritual deviation that is contrary to Islamic teachings. The Qur'an describes corruption through the terms ghulul (embezzlement), risywah (bribery), which will cause fasad fil-ardh (damage), all of which indicate the unauthorized deprivation of other people's rights. QS. Al-Baqarah: 188 prohibits consuming wealth through unlawful means, while the Hadith narrated by Bukhari No. 3196 emphasizes severe punishment for the perpetrators. Corruption is a grave sin that violates the principles of trust and justice, so its eradication must be through strict law enforcement and moral guidance based on the values of the Qur'an and hadith.
The Husband’s Absolute Authority in Nikah Sirri: An Analysis of Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah on Women’s Rights Hanafi, Sahrul; Akhmadi, Nurman; Ahmad Saebani, Beni; Fautanu, Idzam
IJoIS: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/ijois.1479

Abstract

The practice of nikah sirri in Indonesia often results in the husband’s absolute authority, which is detrimental to women due to the lack of state legal protection. This study aims to analyze the impact of such authority on women’s rights through the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah and to propose a reconstruction of family law. The method employed is normative legal research with an ecosentric approach, examining laws, legal concepts, and court rulings. The results of the study indicate that absolute authority in secret marriages disrupts the family justice ecosystem and violates the principles of Maqāṣid, particularly the protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and property (ḥifẓ al-māl). Women face structural vulnerabilities in the form of the loss of maintenance rights, shared property, and the legal status of their children. In conclusion, this practice contradicts the spirit of substantive Islamic justice. A legal reconstruction is needed to strengthen the role of the state and judges as guardians of the balance of the justice ecosystem, as well as a reinterpretation of the concept of qiwamah based on consultation and gender justice. Marriage registration must be viewed as a Sharia instrument to guarantee human dignity, not merely an administrative formality.