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Teachers’ Planning Practices for Deep Learning-Oriented Science Instruction: A Qualitative Case Study in Indonesian Junior High Schools Sayoto, Kawit; Hasanah, Enung; Zuhaery, Muhammad
International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): in press
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijemi.v7i1.14694

Abstract

Background. This study investigates the pedagogical strategies employed by junior secondary science teachers in designing deep Learning–oriented instruction on living systems and cells. Deep Learning is defined as an instructional orientation that promotes conceptual understanding, cognitive integration, and higher-order thinking skills. Methods. Adopting a qualitative case study approach, data were collected from five science teachers across diverse school contexts in Bantul Regency. Empirical evidence was generated through five semi-structured, in-depth interviews conducted between 18-22 July 2025, each lasting 60–90 minutes, complemented by a document analysis of five instructional planning documents, one from each participating teacher. The interviews were guided by a combined curricular and professional noticing framework, enabling systematic examination of teachers’ decision-making processes. Results. The findings reveal three significant insights. First, Grade VIII science lesson planning aligned with the independent curriculum and deep learning principles is structured to support experiences of conceptual understanding, application, and reflection. Conceptual understanding is facilitated through discussions, multiple learning resources, student projects, and presentations; application is emphasized through real-world case studies; and reflection is integrated through the evaluation of learning outcomes and opportunities for personal improvement. Second, teachers anticipate variations in students’ prior knowledge and tendencies toward passive participation. Third, in response, they adopt an asset-based approach and implement instructional steps to promote mindful, meaningful, reflective engagement that extends beyond traditional cognitive assessment. Conclusion. Theoretically, this study contributes to the literature on science pedagogical design by demonstrating how professional noticing can function as an analytic lens for understanding teachers’ planning for deep Learning, particularly in contexts transitioning toward competency-based curricula. The findings also extend existing discussions on deep Learning by illustrating how teachers translate curricular expectations into concrete pedagogical decisions within real classroom constraints.
Exploring teachers' strategies in planning in-depth learning of science in junior high school Sayoto, Kawit; Hasanah, Enung; Zuhaery, Muhammad; Padmi, Russasmita Sri
International Journal on Education Insight Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijei.v7i1.14148

Abstract

This study aims to construct an effective deep science learning planning model for junior high school teachers on the topic of living systems and cells, focusing on teacher perceptions, student readiness, and the instructional challenges encountered. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, involving in-depth interviews with science teachers and a document study of instructional plans.  The findings reveal that deep science learning planning model is contingent upon a fundamental transformation of the teacher’s role into an instructional orchestrator who integrates spiritual dimensions as substantive learning outcomes. While students exhibited metacognitive gaps in navigating experimental inquiry, the study highlights the efficacy of faded scaffolding strategies and virtual laboratory integration in enhancing student self-efficacy amidst resource constraints. The research concludes that despite the systemic tension between time-intensive inquiry and standardized assessments, the adaptation of flexible scaffolding is crucial for bridging scientific reasoning with national testing policies. These results corroborate existing frameworks on deep learning while providing a practical model for teachers in constructing self-identity through an awareness of the Creator’s design in science.